首页> 外国专利> SYSTEM FOR RADIO SUPPRESSION OF HOSTILE GNSS NAVIGATION USER EQUIPMENT, COMPATIBLE WITH LOCAL GNSS NAVIGATION USER EQUIPMENT

SYSTEM FOR RADIO SUPPRESSION OF HOSTILE GNSS NAVIGATION USER EQUIPMENT, COMPATIBLE WITH LOCAL GNSS NAVIGATION USER EQUIPMENT

机译:适于本地GNSS导航用户设备的无线电抑制系统

摘要

FIELD: radio engineering, communication.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electronic warfare and can be used for radio suppression of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) navigation user equipment. The system for radio suppression of hostile GNSS navigation user equipment, which is compatible with local GNSS navigation user equipment, consists of multiple jamming transmitters with a known, but concealed from the opponent, structure of the emitted interfering signal intended for radio suppression of the hostile GNSS navigation user equipment and local GNSS navigation user equipment, having between the receiving antenna and the local GNSS navigation user equipment a compensator unit with series-arranged compensators. Each compensator consists of a generator for generating a pattern of the interfering signal emitted by the jammer, a correlator, a decision device, a controlled delay element, a controlled attenuator, a subtractor and has an input to which output voltage of the receiving antenna or previous compensator is applied, and an output from which the output voltage is applied to the input of the next compensator or local GNSS navigation user equipment. Within the compensator, input voltage is applied to the first input of the subtractor and the first input of the correlators, and at the second input a pattern of the compensated signal generated by the generator for generating a pattern of the interfering signal, emitted by the jammer, the decision device to the input of which a numerical matrix is transmitted form the output of the correlator, said matrix characterising the relationship between the cross-correlation coefficient of the compensated signal and its pattern, generated by a reference signal generator, from the alignment errors of the compensated signal and a pattern thereof on time and on Doppler frequency, which determines the position of the global maximum of the cross-correlation coefficient on time and frequency axes, and based on the obtained results, generating and transmitting a control instruction to a reference signal generator for alignment of the compensated signal and a pattern thereof on Doppler frequency, to the controlled delay element for alignment of the received signal with a pattern thereof on delay time and to the controlled attenuator for alignment of the received signal with a pattern thereof on amplitude. The subtractor eliminates an additive mixture of received useful and noise radio signals of a pattern of a compensated signal, said mixture being transmitted to one of the inputs of the subtractor from the receiving antenna or the output of the preceding compensator.;EFFECT: improved compatibility of local GNSS navigation user equipment with local jamming transmitters of GNSS navigation user equipment without reducing effectiveness of radio suppression of hostile GNSS navigation user equipment.;2 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及电子战,并且可以用于全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)导航用户设备的无线电抑制。与本地GNSS导航用户设备兼容的用于对敌方GNSS导航用户设备进行无线电抑制的系统由多个干扰发射机组成,这些发射机具有已知的但对对手隐藏的,旨在对敌方进行无线电抑制的发射干扰信号结构GNSS导航用户设备和本地GNSS导航用户设备,在接收天线和本地GNSS导航用户设备之间具有带串联布置的补偿器的补偿器单元。每个补偿器由一个用于产生干扰信号的模式的发生器,一个相关器,一个判决器,一个受控延迟元件,一个受控衰减器,一个减法器组成,并具有一个接收天线或接收天线的输出电压的输入端。前一个补偿器被施加,输出电压从该输出被施加到下一个补偿器或本地GNSS导航用户设备的输入。在补偿器内,将输入电压施加到减法器的第一输入和相关器的第一输入,并且在第二输入处,由发生器产生的补偿信号的模式用于产生由信号发生器产生的干扰信号的模式。干扰器,从相关器的输出将数值矩阵传输到其输入的决策装置,所述矩阵表征补偿信号的互相关系数与其参考信号发生器从其产生的模式之间的关系。补偿信号及其模式在时间和多普勒频率上的对准误差,该误差确定时间和频率轴上互相关系数的全局最大值的位置,并根据获得的结果生成并发送控制指令到参考信号发生器,用于在多普勒频率上对准补偿信号及其模式,受控延迟元件用于在延迟时间上使接收信号与其模式对准,并且受控衰减元件用于在幅度上使接收信号与其模式对准。减法器消除了接收到的有用和噪声无线电信号的补偿信号模式的加性混合物,所述混合信号从接收天线传输到减法器的输入之一,或者从先前的补偿器的输出中传出。 GNSS导航用户设备的本地干扰发射机与本地GNSS导航用户设备的连接,而不会降低对敌对GNSS导航用户设备的无线电抑制的有效性。2dwg

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