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METHOD FOR CLEANOUT OF TUBING STRING CAVITY FROM ASPHALT, RESIN AND PARAFFIN DEPOSITS

机译:从沥青,树脂和石蜡沉积物中清除管柱洞的方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: while cleaning tubing string cavity using heated working fluid the tubes (1, 2, 3, 4) are assembled in sequence and placed into a closed system that includes a pump (7), a tank for working fluid treatment (8), a heating element (12) and a tank for deposits collection (10). Then the working fluid is heated up to 35-50°C and supplied under pressure of 2-4 atm to the closed system arranging its circulation through cavity of the tubes. Aqueous solution containing non-ionic and amphoteric surfactants, alkali components and complexing agents is used as the working fluid and separated paraffin is removed from the tank for deposits collection. Elements of the closed system are interconnected by quick-detachable tight joints (6). High degree of the flow string cavity cleanout is attained due to circulation of the working fluid with the preset composition in heated condition inside the contaminated tubes through the closed system.;EFFECT: high degree of cleanout for cavity of heavily contaminated tubes at low energy costs of the method implementation.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。物质:在使用加热的工作流体清洁管柱腔的同时,将管(1、2、3、4)依次组装并放入密闭系统中,该密闭系统包括泵(7),储罐用于工作流体处理(8),加热元件(12)和用于沉积物收集的水箱(10)。然后,将工作流体加热至35-50°C,并在2-4个大气压的压力下将其供应到密闭系统中,以安排其通过管道腔的循环。包含非离子和两性表面活性剂,碱成分和络合剂的水溶液用作工作流体,并从槽中取出分离出的石蜡以收集沉积物。封闭系统的元件通过快速拆卸的紧密接头(6)相互连接。由于具有预定成分的工作流体在受热条件下通过封闭系统在受污染的管子内部循环,通过封闭系统在循环状态下实现了高度的流管腔清洁效果;效果:以低能耗实现了对受污染严重的管子腔室的高度清洁方法实现的时间。; 2 cl,1 dwg

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