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ACTIVATION AND DEACTIVATION METHOD OF THREE-PHASE ACTIVE-INDUCTIVE LOADS BY HYBRID STARTER

机译:混合起动器三相主动感应负载的激活和失活方法

摘要

FIELD: power industry.SUBSTANCE: invention proposes an activation and deactivation method of three-phase active-inductive industrial loads by means of hybrid starters. After activation of a three-phase active-inductive load, thyristor keys are shunted with contacts of a starter or a contactor with further pickup from the thyristor keys of control signals, and prior to deactivation of the three-phase active-inductive load a resistor is connected in series to the circuit of each contact of the starter or the contactor, and at the same time, all the thyristor keys are activated, thus shunting contacts together with resistors, and then, contacts of the starter or the contactor are opened with further pickup of control signals from the thyristor keys with natural switching. With such a method, transient processes in a hybrid starter have no effect on mains currents and load currents (consumers), and completion of the deactivation process is performed without any losses due to natural properties of thyristors in RL-load circuit.EFFECT: elimination of additional losses in thyristor keys; increase of service life both of thyristor and mechanical keys; provision of a possibility of using more simple mechanical keys.1 dwg
机译:用于混合起动器的三相有源感应工业负载的激活和停用方法。在激活三相有功感性负载之后,晶闸管键与起动器或接触器的触点并联,并进一步从晶闸管键中取出控制信号,在停用三相有功感性负载之前,电阻在起动器或接触器的每个触点的电路上串联一个,同时激活所有晶闸管键,从而与电阻一起分流触点,然后通过以下方式断开起动器或接触器的触点:通过自然开关进一步从晶闸管键中获取控制信号。通过这种方法,混合启动器中的瞬态过程不会影响电源电流和负载电流(消费者),并且由于RL负载电路中晶闸管的自然特性,停用过程的完成不会造成任何损失。晶闸管键的额外损失;延长晶闸管和机械键的使用寿命;提供使用更简单的机械钥匙的可能性。1dwg

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