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DEVELOPMENT METHOD OF MASSIVE OIL DEPOSIT USING HYDRAULIC FRACTURING OF FORMATION

机译:利用地层水力压裂法开发大型油藏的方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: method includes construction of producers and injectors, performance of hydraulic fracturing, injection of displacement agent through injectors, extraction of formation fluids through producers. At construction of producers and injectors thickness of productive strata is defined by geophysical methods. Casing strings are rundown to the wells and fixed there by cementing. In all producers and injectors thickness of productive strata is divided into three equal zones and perforation of the casing strings is performed along the whole thickness of the productive strata with diameter of holes of 10 mm. The upper area of the casing strings in the wells is perforated with density of 20 holes per 1 m of the productive strata thickness, the middle area is perforated with density of 10 holes per 1 m of the productive strata thickness, the lower area is perforated with density of 5 holes per 1 m of the productive strata thickness. Hydraulic fracturing is performed with formation of cracks of different half-lengths in all producers and injectors bottom-up subsequently. In the lower zone of the wells a created fracture with half-length of 30-40 m is made, in the middle zone of the wells a created fracture with half-length of 50-70 m is made, in the upper zone of the wells a created fracture with half-length of 80-100 m is made.;EFFECT: higher efficiency of massive oil reservoir development.;2 cl, 2 dwg, 4 ex
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。实质:方法包括生产井和注入器的构造,水力压裂的性能,通过注入器注入驱替剂,通过生产者提取地层流体。在生产者和注入者的构造中,生产层的厚度通过地球物理方法来定义。套管柱向下延伸至各井,并通过固井固定在该处。在所有生产者和注入者中,生产层的厚度均分为三个相等的区域,套管柱的穿孔是沿着生产层的整个厚度进行的,孔的直径为10 mm。井眼中的套管柱的上部区域每1 m的生产层厚度有20个孔的密度打孔,中间区域的地下层是每1 m的生产层厚度有10个孔的密度打孔,下部区域是有孔的每1 m生产层厚度有5个孔的密度。水力压裂是在所有生产者和注入器自下而上的过程中,形成不同半长的裂缝。在井的下部,在井的上部形成了半长为30-40 m的裂缝,在井的中部,在井的上部形成了半长为50-70 m的裂缝。井产生了半长为80-100 m的裂缝;效果:大规模油藏开发效率更高; 2 cl,2 dwg,4 ex

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