首页> 外国专利> A method for the through flow of a centrifugal separator with of particles from the outside air distinctive and centrifugal separator for the application of the process by means of a separating grating

A method for the through flow of a centrifugal separator with of particles from the outside air distinctive and centrifugal separator for the application of the process by means of a separating grating

机译:一种使带有来自外部空气的颗粒的离心分离器通过的方法,独特的离心分离器用于通过分离格栅进行处理

摘要

A method for the through flow of a centrifugal separator with of particles, such as dust and / or water distinctive outside air, and delivery of purified air for installations, ventilation, heating systems,Climate control units or devices for air supply of machines, motors and the like, in particular for equipment, machinery and the like, in vehicles, by means of a to the inflow, transmission and outflow of the air designed three-dimensional construction - and assembly unit, having arranged in a grid-like manner, the air flow profile strips (1, 1.1), which in their arrangement relative to each other collecting - and deposit for the particles to be separated and for the air flow, changing cross sections and form in the inflow areas (s0, s1) to a first side (le) by means of air flowing against the flow convexly curved flowin profiles (p0) is accelerated, the main flow of the air in the first flow areas (s1, s4) is deflected by approximately 45°, in which the air flows laterally, cyclone-like intercepting areas (s2, s3, s6, s7) the flow velocity is reduced to almost zero, the main flow of the air along of profiled protrusions (p2) in the second flow areas (s4, s8) by about 90°, and the flow is deflected by first and second surfaces of the profile (p5.1, diffusers p5.2) formed in the third flow areas (s8, s9) is expanded and then to a second side (la) flows out, whereina) the flow in at least one of the first and second regions (s1, s4, s4, s8) peripherally formed against at least one of the result of the catchment areas (s2, s3, s6, s7) is conducted,b) there as a consequence of cyclone-like, rotating a circulating flow from the flow at least solid or liquid constituents are separated andc) the deposited particles continuously over a length (l) of the profiled legs (1) as a result of a downwardly directed thrust flow and the force of gravity, to a removal area (2.1) are collected and removed.d) profiled legs (1.1) having a uniform and in the cross section of the axis of symmetry extending in the direction of flow be used an asymmetrical profile geometry.
机译:一种使带有颗粒物(例如灰尘和/或水)的离心分离器直通的方法,用于输送纯净空气,以用于安装,通风,加热系统,气候控制单元或机器,电动机的供气装置等,特别是用于车辆中的设备,机械等的装置,借助于以空气流入,传递和流出的方式设计的三维结构和装配单元,以网格状布置,气流轮廓条(1,1.1),它们在彼此之间的布置中收集和沉积要分离的颗粒和气流,从而改变横截面并在流入区域(s0,s1)中形成第一侧面(le)通过空气流向弯曲弯曲的流动轮廓(p0)流动而加速,第一流动区域(s1,s4)中的主流空气偏转了大约45°,其中空气横向流动,旋风像拦截区域(s2,s3,s6,s7)一样,流速降低到几乎为零,空气在第二流动区域(s4,s8)中沿着轮廓突出的突起(p2)的主流流量约为90°,并且流动被形成在第三流动区域(s8,s9)中的型材(p5.1,扩散器p5.2)的第一和第二表面偏转,然后流到第二侧(1a),其中在第一和第二区域(s1,s4,s4,s8)的至少一个周围流动,该区域围绕着至少一个集水区(s2,s3,s6,s7)的结果而形成,b)作为旋风式旋转的结果是,至少从固体或液体成分中分离出了流动的循环流; c)由于向下的推力流,沉积的颗粒在异型支腿(1)的长度(l)上连续不断地流动; d)收集并去除重力到达去除区域(2.1)的部分。d)轮廓一致的支腿(1.1),其横截面为沿流动方向延伸的对称形状可采用非对称轮廓几何形状。

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