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Refrigeration system for an air conditioner for the air conditioning of a motor vehicle and method for cooling charge air of a turbocharger of a motor vehicle

机译:用于机动车的空调的空调的制冷系统以及用于冷却机动车的涡轮增压器的增压空气的方法

摘要

There is provided a refrigeration system for an air conditioning system for air conditioning of a motor vehicle having a refrigeration cycle (12), the refrigeration cycle (12) comprising a compressor (14) for conveying a refrigerant, a condenser (16) for condensing the compressor (14) coming from Refrigerant and a via an expansion valve (18) for the condenser (16) coming liquid refrigerant accessible evaporator (20) for cooling charge air of a turbocharger, comprising a liquid storage (24) for briefly supplying liquid refrigerant in the refrigeration cycle (12) in the flow direction of the refrigerant between the condenser (16) and the evaporator (20) and a gas reservoir (28) for receiving gaseous refrigerant from the refrigeration circuit (12) in the flow direction between the evaporator (20) and the compressor (14). By means of the liquid reservoir (24) can be achieved by a sudden addition of additional refrigerant in the evaporator (20) not otherwise readily deployable cooling peak at a sudden turning of the turbocharger, so that even in extreme situations a need-based cooling of charge air of a turbocharger of a motor vehicle is possible.
机译:提供了一种用于具有用于制冷剂的循环的汽车的空调系统的制冷系统(12),该制冷循环(12)包括用于输送制冷剂的压缩机(14),用于冷凝的冷凝器(16)。来自制冷剂的压缩机(14)和经由冷凝器(16)的膨胀阀(18)而来的液体制冷剂可访问的蒸发器(20),用于冷却涡轮增压器的增压空气,包括用于短暂供应液体的储液器(24)制冷循环(12)中的制冷剂沿冷凝器(16)与蒸发器(20)之间的制冷剂的流动方向,以及用于从制冷回路(12)接收气态制冷剂的气体储存器(28),制冷剂在冷凝器(16)与蒸发器(20)之间流动。蒸发器(20)和压缩机(14)。借助于储液器(24),可以通过在蒸发器(20)中突然添加额外的制冷剂来实现,否则在涡轮增压器突然转动时,冷却峰不会很容易地展开,因此即使在极端情况下,也可以根据需要进行冷却汽车的涡轮增压器的增压空气是可能的。

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