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A method for segmenting a color image as well as digital microscope

机译:彩色图像分割方法及数字显微镜

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for segmenting a color image composed of pixels, which, for example, with a digital microscope was recorded and is to be subjected to an automatic analysis. The invention further relates to a digital microscope, with which the process according to the invention can be carried out. The method provides, first a color to select a to be segmented region of the color image represents. The colors assigned to the pixels and the selected color, according to a first color model based on three color irritate to provide. It is a measure of distance for each of the image points to determine which a distance between the selected color and the color of the respective image point according to the first color model represents. The colors assigned to the pixels and the selected color, according to a perception oriented second color model, for which purpose at least in each case a color tone for the colors assigned to the pixels and is determined for the selected color. One of the pixels is associated with the segmented region, when the assigned to the respective pixel spacing under a predeterminable threshold value and if the assigned to the respective pixel color shade in a prescribed interval around the of the selected color hue is associated with.
机译:用于分割由像素组成的彩色图像的方法技术领域本发明涉及一种用于分割由像素组成的彩色图像的方法,该方法例如利用数字显微镜被记录并且将要进行自动分析。本发明还涉及一种数字显微镜,利用该数字显微镜可以进行根据本发明的方法。该方法首先提供一种颜色以选择彩色图像表示的待分割区域。根据基于三种颜色的第一颜色模型,分配给像素的颜色和选择的颜色令人烦恼地提供。它是每个图像点的距离的度量,以确定所选颜色和根据第一颜色模型的各个图像点的颜色之间代表的距离。根据面向感知的第二颜色模型,分配给像素的颜色和所选颜色,为此,至少在每种情况下至少为分配给像素的颜色确定色调,并为所选颜色确定色调。当将像素中的一个分配给可预定阈值以下的像素间隔并且将所选像素的色相周围的指定间隔中的每个像素色相分配给像素时,像素之一与分割区域相关联。

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