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ADDITIVE FOR CETANE NUMBER INCREASE OF DIESEL FUELS AND BIO-DIESEL FUELS AND ITS USE

机译:柴油和生物柴油的十六烷值增加的添加剂及其用途

摘要

Additive for Cetane Number Increase of Diesel Fuels or Bio-Diesel Fuels The essence of the additive increasing the diesel or bio-diesel fuels cetane number consists in the additive constituted glycerol mono- and diesters nitrates containing the isomers of glycerol dialkyl ester mononitrate and/or isomers of glycerol monoalkyl ester dinitrate with between 1 and 20 carbons in the ester alkyl group and their addition in concentrations between 1 and 5,000 mg/kg to the total fuel amount. The additive is added either directly or diluted in fatty acids alkyl esters having from 1 to 20 carbons in the acid and/or alcohol relevant group contained in the esters.
机译:柴油或生物柴油十六烷值增加的添加剂柴油或生物柴油十六烷值增加的添加剂的实质在于,由添加剂组成的硝酸甘油单酯和二酯硝酸盐包含甘油二烷基酯单硝酸盐和/或硝酸酯的异构体甘油单烷基酯二硝酸酯的异构体,其在酯烷基中具有1至20个碳原子,并且其添加量相对于总燃料量为1至5,000 mg / kg。将添加剂直接添加或稀释在包含在酯中的与酸和/或醇相关的基团中具有1至20个碳的脂肪酸烷基酯中添加。

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