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Genetically engineered bacteria to produce the DL- alanine, and a method for producing DL- alanine by the use of the genetic engineering bacteria

机译:转基因细菌生产DL-丙氨酸,以及通过使用基因工程细菌生产DL-丙氨酸的方法

摘要

The present invention discloses a DL- alanine production genetically engineered bacteria. Lactate dehydrogenase of this DL- alanine production genetically engineered bacteria itself, pyruvate formate lyase, alcohol dehydrogenase, acetate kinase, fumarate reductase, alanine racemase, and to inactivate the methylglyoxal synthase, furthermore, exogenous L- alanine in the chromosome incorporate dehydrogenase gene and exogenous alanine racemase gene. In the present application, by incorporating the exogenous L- alanine dehydrogenase gene on the chromosome of the genetic manipulation bacteria, pyruvate is an intermediate of glycolysis is converted to L- alanine, by further incorporating an exogenous alanine racemase gene, by converting a portion of the L- alanine to D- alanine, to produce directly DL- alanine from raw materials polysaccharides. Accordingly, shortening the production cycle of DL- alanine, increasing the yield of DL- alanine.BACKGROUND
机译:本发明公开了一种生产DL-丙氨酸的基因工程细菌。这种DL-丙氨酸生产中的乳酸脱氢酶是基因改造的细菌本身,丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶,醇脱氢酶,乙酸激酶,富马酸酯还原酶,丙氨酸消旋酶,并使甲基乙二醛合酶失活,此外,染色体中的外源L-丙氨酸掺入了脱氢酶基因和外源性丙氨酸消旋酶基因。在本申请中,通过将外源L-丙氨酸脱氢酶基因掺入遗传操作细菌的染色体中,丙酮酸是糖酵解的中间体,其通过进一步掺入外源丙氨酸消旋酶基因,通过转化一部分L-丙氨酸而转化为L-丙氨酸。 L-丙氨酸转化为D-丙氨酸,从原料多糖直接生产DL-丙氨酸。因此,缩短了DL-丙氨酸的生产周期,提高了DL-丙氨酸的产量。

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