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A method for extracting oil from petroleum deposits with non-uniform permeability.

机译:一种从渗透率不均匀的石油矿床中提取石油的方法。

摘要

The invention relates to a method for the tertiary recovery of petroleum from underground petroleum deposits having a deposit temperature TL, into which at least one injection well and at least one production well are sunk, comprising at least the following method steps: i) injecting a flooding agent into the petroleum deposit through at least one injection well, wherein a formulation (F) having a temperature TF that is higher than the temperature TL is used as the flooding agent, ii) cooling the flooding agent from step i) in the petroleum deposit, and iii) injecting a further flooding agent into the petroleum deposit through at least one injection well and withdrawing petroleum through at least one production well, wherein the formulation (F) contains raw glycerin (R) having the following composition: 80 to 90 wt% glycerin, 10 to 20 wt% water, 0 to 10 wt% inorganic salts, and 0 to 1 wt% organic compounds, wherein the wt% specifications are in relation to the total weight of the raw glycerin (R).
机译:本发明涉及一种从具有沉积温度TL的地下石油沉积物中第三次采收石油的方法,至少一个注入井和至少一个生产井沉入其中,至少包括以下方法步骤:驱油剂通过至少一个注入井进入石油矿床,其中温度TF高于温度TL的配方(F)被用作驱油剂,ii)冷却石油中步骤i)中的驱油剂iii)通过至少一个注入井将另一种驱油剂注入石油矿床,并通过至少一个生产井抽出石油,其中制剂(F)包含具有以下成分的粗制甘油(R):80至90 wt%的甘油,10至20 wt%的水,0至10 wt%的无机盐和0至1 wt%的有机化合物,其中wt%的规格是相对于原料糖的总重量甘油(R)。

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