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Method and apparatus for digitizing scintillation pulses

机译:用于数字化闪烁脉冲的方法和设备

摘要

A method for digitalizing a scintillation pulse, comprising: setting n threshold voltages V_th according to the features of a scintillation pulse; forming a voltage comparison unit by n low voltage differential signal reception ports, and when a pulse to be sampled goes over any one threshold, the voltage comparison unit outputting a state jump and a threshold voltage corresponding to the state jump; and performing digital sampling at the time of the state jump using a time-to-digital converter; and at the same time, identifying the threshold voltage corresponding to the state jump, and acquiring a scintillation pulse voltage-time pair to complete the digitalization of the scintillation pulse. A device for digitalizing a scintillation pulse, comprising a scintillation pulse conversion unit, a threshold comparison unit, a time digitalization unit and a data processing and transmitting unit. The present invention realizes threshold comparison using a digital differential interface in a field programmable gate array and acquires a voltage-time pair of a scintillation pulse, so as to realize digitalization of the scintillation pulse, greatly simplify the system structure, improve the integration level of the system, and reduce the power consumption of the system.
机译:一种用于闪烁脉冲数字化的方法,包括:根据闪烁脉冲的特征设置n个阈值电压V_th;通过n个低压差分信号接收端口形成电压比较单元,当待采样的脉冲超过任意一个阈值时,电压比较单元输出状态跳变和与该状态跳变对应的阈值电压;在状态跳跃时,使用时间数字转换器进行数字采样。同时,识别与状态跃变相对应的阈值电压,并获取闪烁脉冲电压-时间对,以完成闪烁脉冲的数字化。一种用于闪烁脉冲数字化的装置,包括闪烁脉冲转换单元,阈值比较单元,时间数字化单元和数据处理与发送单元。本发明利用现场可编程门阵列中的数字差分接口实现阈值比较,并获取闪烁脉冲的电压-时间对,从而实现了闪烁脉冲的数字化,大大简化了系统结构,提高了集成度。系统,并降低系统功耗。

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