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DOWNHOLE TOOLS HAVING FEATURES FOR REDUCING BALLING, AND METHODS OF FORMING SUCH TOOLS

机译:具有减少打滚功能的井下工具以及形成此类工具的方法

摘要

Downhole tools are provided with a topographical pattern, and anti-balling material is provided over the topographical pattern. The topographical pattern may be defined by at least one of a plurality of recesses extending into a surface of a body of the tool and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the surface. Downhole tools include an insert disposed within a recess in a body, and the insert comprises an anti-balling material having a composition selected to reduce accumulation of formation cuttings on the tools when the tools are used to form or service a wellbore. Downhole tools include anti-balling material disposed over a porous mass provided over the surfaces of the tools. Methods of forming downhole tools include providing anti-balling material over features on and/or in a surface of a body of a tool. Methods of repairing downhole tools include removing an insert therefrom and disposing a replacement insert therein.
机译:井下工具设置有地形图案,并且在该地形图案上设置有防结球材料。可以由延伸到工具的主体的表面中的多个凹槽中的至少一个以及从该表面突出的多个突起来限定地形图。井下工具包括设置在主体中的凹部内的插入物,并且该插入物包括防滚珠材料,该防滚珠材料具有被选择成当工具用于形成或维护井眼时减少地层钻屑在工具上的累积的成分。井下工具包括设置在工具表面上方提供的多孔物质上方的防结球材料。形成井下工具的方法包括在工具的主体表面上和/或表面上的特征上提供防结球材料。修理井下工具的方法包括从其中移除插入物并且在其中布置替换插入物。

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