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Multiphase buck converter and multiphase buck conversion method

机译:多相降压转换器和多相降压转换方法

摘要

A multiphase buck converter (10) is disclosed, comprising: —a first buck converter branch (SD1, L1) comprising a first core section (COR1), a first power section (PWR1) having a first output node (LX1), a first coil (11) having a first end connected to the first output node (LX1), the first power section (PWR1) being adapted to be controlled by the first core section (COR1) for providing to the coil (L1) a coil current (I1), the first core section (COR1) and the first power section (PWR1) being integrated in a chip (IC); —a second buck converter branch (SD2, L2) comprising a second core section (COR2), a second power section (PWR2) having a second output node (LX2), a second coil (L2) having a first end connected to the second output node (LX2), the second power section (PWR2) being adapted to be controlled by the second core section (COR2) for providing to the second coil (L2) a second coil current (I2), the second core section (COR2) and the second power section (PWR2) being integrated in said chip (IC); —a feedback loop adapted to balance said coil currents (I1,I2). The feedback loop comprises a control block (C_B) that, in order to balance said coil currents, is adapted to compare a first average voltage at the first output node (LX1) with a second average voltage at the second output node (LX2) and control the first (SD1, L1) and second branch (SD2, L2) in order to make said first and second average voltages equal to each other. The control block (C_B) is integrated in said chip (IC) and has a first input directly connected to said first output node (LX1) and a second input directly connected to said second output node (LX2). The control block (C_B) is adapted to directly obtain said first and second average voltages from the instantaneous voltages of the first (LX1) and second (LX2) output nodes.
机译:公开了一种多相降压转换器( 10 ),包括:-包括第一核的第一降压转换器分支(SD 1 ,L 1 )部分(COR 1 ),具有第一输出节点(LX 1 )的第一电源部分(PWR 1 ),第一线圈(< B> 11 )的一端连接到第一输出节点(LX 1 ),第一电源部分(PWR 1 )适于控制通过第一芯部(COR 1 )向线圈(L 1 )提供线圈电流(I 1 ),第一芯部分(COR 1 )和第一电源部分(PWR 1 )集成在芯片(IC)中; -第二降压转换器分支(SD 2 ,L 2 ),包括第二核心部分(COR 2 ),第二功率部分(PWR) 2 )具有第二输出节点(LX 2 ),第二线圈(L 2 )的第一端连接到第二输出节点(LX 2 ),第二电源部分(PWR 2 )适于由第二核心部分(COR 2 )控制,以提供到第二线圈(L 2 ),第二线圈电流(I 2 ),第二铁心部分(COR 2 )和第二功率部分(PWR 2 )被集成在所述芯片(IC)中; -适于平衡所述线圈电流(I 1 ,I 2 )的反馈回路。反馈回路包括控制块(C_B),为了平衡所述线圈电流,该控制块适于将第一输出节点(LX 1 )上的第一平均电压与第二输出节点上的第二平均电压进行比较。第二个输出节点(LX 2 ),并控制第一个输出节点(SD 1 ,L 1 )和第二个分支(SD 2 < / B>,L 2 ),以使所述第一和第二平均电压彼此相等。控制块(C_B)集成在所述芯片(IC)中,并且具有直接连接到所述第一输出节点(LX 1 )的第一输入和直接连接到所述第二输出节点(LX)的第二输入。 2 )。控制块(C_B)适于从第一(LX 1 )和第二(LX 2 )输出节点的瞬时电压直接获得所述第一和第二平均电压。 。

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