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Oxide mediated epitaxial nickel disilicide alloy contact formation

机译:氧化物介导的外延二硅化镍合金接触形成

摘要

Contact openings are formed into a dielectric material exposing a surface portion of a semiconductor substrate. An interfacial oxide layer is then formed in each contact opening and on an exposed surface portion of the interfacial oxide layer. A NiPt alloy layer is formed within each opening and on the exposed surface portion of each interfacial oxide layer. An anneal is then performed that forms a contact structure of, from bottom to top, a nickel disilicide alloy body having an inverted pyramidal shape, a Pt rich silicide cap region and an oxygen rich region. A metal contact is then formed within each contact opening and atop the oxygen rich region of each contact structure.
机译:接触开口形成为暴露半导体衬底的表面部分的介电材料。然后在每个接触开口中以及在界面氧化物层的暴露表面部分上形成界面氧化物层。 NiPt合金层形成在每个开口内以及每个界面氧化物层的暴露表面部分上。然后进行退火,该退火形成从底部到顶部的具有倒金字塔形状的二硅化镍镍合金体,富铂硅化物帽盖区域和富氧区域的接触结构。然后在每个接触孔内以及每个接触结构的富氧区域的顶部形成金属接触。

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