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Method and apparatus for controlling low voltage ride through of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter

机译:控制光伏并网逆变器低压穿越的方法和装置

摘要

A method and an apparatus for controlling a Low Voltage Ride Through of a photovoltaic grid-connected inverter. The method for controlling comprises: judging whether a voltage value of a grid is smaller than an upper limit of a low voltage value and is not greater than a lower limit of the low voltage value; when it is judged that a root mean square value of the voltage in the grid is smaller than the upper limit of the low voltage value and greater than the lower limit of the low voltage value, controlling an active current value outputted from the inverter to be equal to a target active current value and controlling a reactive current value outputted to be equal to a target reactive current value, so that a comparison difference between a total current outputted by the inverter in a Low Voltage Ride Through state and a current outputted by the inverter in a normal state is smaller than a preset value. The method and apparatus settle problem that the poor stability is caused since control on the waveform and amplitude of the current is ignored in the Low Voltage Ride Through control on the inverter, such that the total current changes slightly before and after a voltage dip, which can support and stabilize the grid.
机译:用于控制光伏并网逆变器的低压穿越的方法和设备。该控制方法包括:判断电网的电压值是否小于低压值的上限且不大于低压值的下限;当判断出电网中电压的均方根值小于低电压值的上限且大于低电压值的下限时,将逆变器输出的有功电流值控制为等于目标有功电流值并控制输出的无功电流值等于目标无功电流值,以便逆变器在低电压穿越状态下输出的总电流与由低电压穿越状态输出的电流之间的比较差正常状态下的变频器小于预设值。该方法和装置解决了由于在逆变器上的低电压穿越控制中忽略了对电流的波形和幅度的控制而导致稳定性差的问题,使得总电流在电压骤降前后略有变化,从而可以支撑并稳定电网。

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