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METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR CONVERSION OF RAW OIL IN PETROCHEMICAL PRODUCTS WITH INCREASED PROFILE OUTPUT

机译:产量增加的石化产品中原始油的转化方法和安装

摘要

The present invention relates to a combined method for converting crude oil into petrochemical products, in which crude oil is distilled, the aromatic ring is opened and olefins are synthesized, and this method includes the steps in which the hydrocarbon raw material is opened to open the aromatic ring to form LPG and subjected to LPG, formed in the combined method, the synthesis of olefins. In addition, the present invention relates to a process plant for converting crude oil to petrochemical products, comprising a crude oil distillation unit, comprising an input for crude oil and at least one output for kerosene and / or gas oil; installation of the opening of the aromatic ring containing input for hydrocarbons supplied to the opening of the aromatic ring, and output for LPG; and a plant for the synthesis of olefins, containing input for LPG formed by a combined petrochemical process plant, and output for olefins. The hydrocarbon feedstock subjected to the opening of the aromatic ring contains kerosene and / or gas oil, obtained by distilling crude oil in the specified method, and the middle distillate formed by the refining facility, obtained in the specified method. The method and technological installation of the present invention have an increased formation of petrochemical products due to the formation of fuels and an increased yield of propylene.
机译:本发明涉及一种将原油转化为石化产品的组合方法,其中蒸馏原油,打开芳环并合成烯烃,该方法包括打开烃原料以打开原油的步骤。芳环形成液化石油气,并进行液化石油气,以联合的方法形成,合成烯烃。另外,本发明涉及一种用于将原油转化为石化产品的工艺设备,其包括原油蒸馏单元,该原油蒸馏单元包括用于原油的输入和用于煤油和/或粗柴油的至少一个输出。安装芳环的开口,该芳环的开口包含向芳环的开口供应的烃的输入和LPG的输出;用于合成烯烃的装置,其包含由组合的石油化学加工厂形成的LPG的输入和针对烯烃的输出。经历芳环开环的烃原料包含通过指定方法蒸馏原油而获得的煤油和/或瓦斯油,以及通过指定方法所获得的由精制设备形成的中间馏分。本发明的方法和技术设备由于形成了燃料而增加了石化产品的形成,并增加了丙烯的产率。

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