首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR EXTENDING LIFE OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE PIPING AND LIFE-EXTENDING STRUCTURE FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE PIPING.

METHOD FOR EXTENDING LIFE OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE PIPING AND LIFE-EXTENDING STRUCTURE FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE PIPING.

机译:延长高温管道的寿命和延长高温管道的寿命的方法。

摘要

If it is determined that steady continued use is not possible according to a remaining-life evaluation at a weld section of high-temperature piping based on creep ruptures, insulation material covering a site of the high-temperature piping at high risk of creep rupture is partially removed to locally lower the temperature of the outer surface of the high-temperature piping and extend the life of the site at high risk of creep rupture. In addition, the width of an exposed part where said insulation material was partially removed is at least twice the distance where the change in stress between the tensile stress and compressive stress generated on the high-temperature piping due to removing said insulation material from the stripped end of the exposed part changes from tensile stress to compressive stress and the compressive stress subsequently approaches zero. The distance where said compressive stress approaches zero after the tensile stress changes to compressive stress is calculated according to formula (1). βx=5 (1), where β is represented by formula (2). Here, v is the Poisson ratio, a is the average radius of the piping, and h is the thickness of the piping.
机译:如果根据基于蠕变破裂的高温管道的焊接部分的剩余寿命评估确定不能继续稳定使用,则覆盖高温蠕变破裂高风险部位的绝缘材料为将其部分移除以局部降低高温管道外表面的温度,并在高蠕变破裂风险下延长现场寿命。另外,部分地去除了所述绝缘材料的暴露部分的宽度至少是由于从条带上去除所述绝缘材料而在高温管道上产生的拉伸应力和压缩应力之间的应力变化的应力距离的至少两倍。暴露部分的末端从拉伸应力变为压缩应力,随后压缩应力接近零。根据公式(1),计算出拉伸应力变为压缩应力后,所述压缩应力接近零的距离。 αx = 5(1),其中β由公式(2)表示。此处,v是泊松比,a是管道的平均半径,h是管道的厚度。

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