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CIRCULATION TYPE AQUACULTURE METHOD AND CIRCULATION TYPE AQUACULTURE APPARATUS

机译:循环式水产养殖方法和循环式水产养殖设备

摘要

An object of the present invention is to provide a circulation type aquaculture method and a circulation type aquaculture apparatus which treat and remove ammonia harmful to fishes/shellfishes, while preventing generation of toxic oxidants caused by an excessive treatment, so as to carry out an ammonia removing treatment in accordance with an increase/decrease of the amount of ammonia discharged from fishes/shellfishes, thereby making it possible to prevent the accumulation of ammonia in cultivation water. In order to achieve this object, the method is proposed in which cultivation water in a circulation type aquaculture tank for rearing aquatic organisms is treated by an aquaculture apparatus main body, and this method is provided with means having a first step of finding an ammonia decomposition rate upon preliminarily treating the cultivation water by using ozone or hypochloric acid so as to set a target remaining amount of ammonia after the decomposing treatment, a second step of finding the amount of ammonia in cultivation water so as to calculate a treating period of time required for reducing the amount of ammonia to the target remaining amount of ammonia based upon the ammonia decomposition rate of the first step, a third step of treating the cultivation water by using ozone or hypochloric acid during the treating period of time calculated in the second step so as to treat and decompose ammonia in the cultivation water and a fourth step of returning the cultivation water that has been subjected to the decomposing treatment in the third step to the aquaculture tank.
机译:本发明的目的是提供一种循环型水产养殖方法和循环型水产养殖设备,其处理并去除对鱼类/贝类有害的氨,同时防止由过度处理引起的有毒氧化剂的产生,从而进行氨水的处理。根据从鱼类/贝类排出的氨的增加/减少的量去除处理,从而可以防止养殖水中氨的积累。为了实现该目的,提出了通过水产养殖装置主体对用于饲养水生物的循环式水产养殖箱中的培养水进行处理的方法,该方法具备具有发现氨分解的第一步的机构。通过使用臭氧或次氯酸初步处理培养水以设定分解处理后目标氨残留量的速率,第二步是找出培养水中的氨量以计算所需的处理时间为了基于第一步的氨分解速率将氨的量减少到氨的目标残留量,第三步是在第二步中计算的处理时间段内通过使用臭氧或次氯酸处理培养水的步骤,因此处理和分解培养水中的氨,以及将含有在第三步骤中将分解处理送至水产养殖池。

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