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corn sheller machine equipped with blower means

机译:装有鼓风机装置的玉米剥壳机

摘要

sheller corn machine (4) capable of harvesting the grains of the ear (8), the machine (4) having a front head (12) capable of stripping the cobs (8) and a rear auger (16) able to collect and channel cobs (8) after husking, in which: - the front head (12) comprises at least one roller sheller (24) rotatable about a relative axis of rotation (XX) to pull down the cobs (8), - extending the at least one roller sheller (24) from a front end (28) facing the front head (12) to a rear end (32), facing the rear auger (16) , - being fitted on at least one roller sheller (24) with blades (36) to pull a stem (20) of a corn plant cob down, - the machine (4) being equipped with plates desgranador (40), placed above said at least one roller sheller (24), on the opposite side to the ground, having plates Sheller (40) one opposite the top wall, opposite to the ground, capable of receiving the cobs (8) after the beating and retain during the husking, top wall (44) and a bottom wall (48) (44) flanking the ground, - the plates thresher (40) a recess (56) proper being separated to identify, between respective side edges (52), to allow the passage of the stem (20) and prevent the passage of ears (8), during shelling thereof, wherein: - the machine (4) comprises blowing means (64) that generate and send an air flow to channel corn kernels removed from the cobs (8) for husking; characterized in that said air flow is directed from the front head (12) of the machine (4) towards the rear auger (16); wherein nozzles (76) are connected directly beneath plates thresher (40), said lower walls (48) of the plates thresher (40), wherein the nozzles (76) are inclined upwards away soil, to direct the flow of air over the plates thresher (40), on the side of the upper wall (44) towards the rear auger (16), wherein the direction of the air jets generated the nozzles (76) is opposite to the direction of shell cobs (8) so that pulling the cobs (8) to the ground while the jets are directed upward to oppose the falling motion of the grains caused by the rollers, in which the thresher corn machine (4) further comprises pass-through blades (60), positioned above the top wall (44) of the plates thresher (40), said pass-through blades (60) being provided a translational movement substantially from the former tremo front (28) to the rear end (32) of the roller sheller (24) to push the ears (8) to flow over plates thresher (40) towards the rear auger (16), in which nozzles (76) remain suspended beads near plates thresher (40) on the side of the upper wall (44) so ​​that the grains can be intercepted by pass-through blades (60) and channeled together with cobs (8 ) towards the rear auger (16).
机译:能够收获耳朵(8)谷物的剥壳玉米机(4),该机器(4)具有能够剥去玉米棒(8)的前头部(12)和能够收集和引导的后螺旋钻(16)脱壳后的穗轴(8),其中:-前头(12)包括至少一个可围绕相对旋转轴(XX)旋转以拉下穗轴(8)的滚轮脱壳机(24),-延伸至少一个从面向前端头(12)的前端(28)到面向后螺旋推运器(16)的后端(32)装有一个滚筒式剥壳机(24)--用刀片安装在至少一个滚筒式剥壳机(24)上(36)拉下玉米棒子的茎杆(20),-机器(4)配备有脱粒板(40),该板被放置在上述至少一个滚筒脱壳机(24)上方,与地面,壳板剥壳器(40)与顶壁相对,与地面相对,能够在击打后容纳穗轴(8),并在脱壳期间保持住,顶壁(44)和底壁(48)(44) )侧翼在地面上,-在脱粒机板(40)上适当地分开一个凹槽(56),以在相应的侧边缘(52)之间识别出允许杆(20)穿过并防止耳(8)通过的过程。其外壳,其中:-机器(4)包括吹气装置(64),该吹气装置(64)产生空气流并将其发送到从玉米棒(8)中移出的谷粒去皮。其特征在于,所述空气流从机器(4)的前头部(12)被导向后螺旋钻(16);其中喷嘴(76)直接连接在平板脱粒机(40)的下方,平板脱粒机(40)的所述下壁(48),其中喷嘴(76)向上倾斜,远离土壤,以引导空气流过平板在上壁(44)朝向后钻(16)的一侧的脱粒机(40),其中产生喷嘴(76)的空气射流的方向与壳杆(8)的方向相反,将玉米棒(8)放到地面,同时将喷头指向上方,以对抗谷物因滚筒引起的下降运动,其中脱粒机玉米机(4)进一步包括位于顶部上方的通过叶片(60)板式脱粒机(40)的壁(44),所述穿通刀片(60)基本上从辊脱壳机(24)的前弹口前部(28)到后端(32)进行平移运动以推动耳朵(8)越过平板脱粒机(40)流向后螺旋推运器(16),在其中喷嘴(76)保持悬浮的珠粒靠近上壁(44)侧面的脱粒机(40)处,以便谷物可以被直通刀片(60)拦截并与穗轴(8)一起朝后螺旋钻(16)输送。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ES2566161T3

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2016-04-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 F.LLI CRESSONI SPA;

    申请/专利号ES20110175395T

  • 发明设计人 CRESSONI ROMANO;

    申请日2011-07-26

  • 分类号A01D45/02;

  • 国家 ES

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:22:13

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