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Autonomous fluid control assembly having a movable, density-driven diverter for directing fluid flow in a fluid control system

机译:自主式流体控制组件,具有可移动的密度驱动分流器,用于引导流体控制系统中的流体流动

摘要

An apparatus is presented for autonomously controlling fluid flow in a subterranean well, the fluid having a density which changes over time. An embodiment of the apparatus has a vortex chamber, a vortex outlet, and first and second inlets into the vortex chamber. Flow into the inlets is directed by a fluid control system which has a control passageway for directing fluid flow as it exits a primary passageway. A movable fluid diverter positioned in the control passageway moves in response to change in fluid density to restrict fluid flow through the control passageway. When fluid flow through the control passageway is unrestricted, fluid from the control passageway directs fluid exiting the primary passageway toward a selected vortex inlet. When flow through the control passageway is unrestricted, flow from the primary passageway is directed into the other vortex inlet.
机译:提出了一种用于自主控制地下井中的流体流动的设备,该流体具有随时间变化的密度。该设备的一个实施例具有涡流室,涡流出口以及进入涡流室的第一和第二入口。进入入口的流体由流体控制系统引导,该流体控制系统具有控制通道,该控制通道用于在流体离开主要通道时引导流体流动。定位在控制通道中的可动流体分流器响应于流体密度的变化而移动,以限制流体流过控制通道。当流经控制通道的流体不受限制时,来自控制通道的流体会将离开主通道的流体引向选定的涡流入口。当流经控制通道的流量不受限制时,来自主通道的流量将被导入另一个涡流入口。

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