SAFETY INTEGRITY LEVELS (SIL) RATED SYSTEM FOR BLOWOUT PREVENTER CONTROL

摘要

A control system for a subsea blowout preventer (BOP, 12) positioned in a lower stack (14), the lower stack releasably engaged with a lower marine riser package (LMRP, 18). The control system includes a surface logic solver (38) positioned at or adjacent the surface of the sea that generates commands for operating the subsea BOP, a first subsea logic solver (40) attached to the LMRP and in communication with the surface logic solver so that the first subsea logic solver receives the commands from the surface logic solver, and a second subsea logic solver (44) attached to a hydraulic control unit (34) in the lower stack. The second subsea logic solver is in hydraulic communication with the subsea BOP, and the first subsea logic solver so that the second subsea logic solver receives the commands from the first subsea logic solver and implements the commands by activating the hydraulic control unit to operate the BOP.