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WATER AMOUNT MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND WATER AMOUNT MONITORING SYSTEM

机译:水量测量装置和水量监测系统

摘要

A water amount measurement device for measuring the level of a liquid flowing through a pipe line is provided with: a light-emitting element that irradiates a liquid surface of the liquid with light; a light-receiving element that receives the light reflected by the liquid surface and the light reflected by a liquid bottom at a bottom surface in the pipe line; a storage unit in which a distance V0 from the light-emitting element to the liquid bottom in the pipe line is stored in advance; and a computation processing unit. A distance indicated by an average value of an upper envelope of distance data determined on the basis of an output signal from the light-receiving element is denoted by V1, and a distance indicated by an average value of a lower envelope is denoted by V2. The processing unit computes a level D1 using V1-V0 if, during the level measurement, the result of comparison of the distance data and the distance V0 indicates that the output signal from the light-receiving element includes a first signal component corresponding to a distance exceeding the distance V0 and due to reflection by the liquid bottom in the pipe line. The processing unit computes a level D2 using V0-V2 if the result of comparison indicates that the output signal includes a second signal component corresponding to a distance less than the distance V0 and due to reflection by the liquid surface.
机译:用于测量流过管道的液体的液位的水量测量装置包括:发光元件,其用光照射液体的液体表面;以及发光元件。受光元件,在管路的底面接收由液面反射的光和由液面反射的光。存储单元,其中预先存储从发光元件到管道中的液底的距离V 0 。和计算处理单元。由基于来自光接收元件的输出信号而确定的距离数据的上包络线的平均值表示的距离由V 1 表示,并且由距离的平均值表示较低的包络用V 2 表示。如果在水平测量期间,距离数据的比较结果,则处理单元使用V 1 -V 0 计算水平D 1 距离V 0 表示来自光接收元件的输出信号包括第一信号分量,该第一信号分量对应于超过距离V 0 的距离并且是由于光的反射引起的。管道中的液体底部。如果比较结果表明输出信号包括第二信号分量,则处理单元使用V 0 -V 2 来计算电平D 2 。对应于小于距离V 0 的距离,并且由于液体表面的反射。

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