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ENVIRONMENT MONITORING DEVICE IN A MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE ENVIRONMENT USING A CORRELATION

机译:机动车中的环境监测装置以及利用相关性监测环境的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to an environmental monitoring device (30) in a vehicle (47), said environmental monitoring device comprising a signal generating device (34) for generating a transmission signal, a conversion device for converting the electrical vibration into acoustic vibration and / And an evaluation device for evaluating an electrical received signal to determine the distance between the at least one ultrasonic transducer 1 and the objects 39 in the environment 31 of the vehicle 47, The ultrasound transducer 1 emits an ultrasound transmission signal into the environment corresponding to the electrical transmission signal and the evaluation device is connected to the at least one ultrasonic transducer 1 and the ultrasound transducer 1, Connected to or connected to at least one other ultrasonic transducer 1, an electrical received signal may be received, wherein the electrical received signal is transmitted from the reflected ultrasonic transmit signal to the at least one ultrasonic transducer 1, Since at least one ultrasound transducer 1 and optionally at least one other ultrasound transducer 1 are arranged in the vehicle, the at least one ultrasound transducer 1 is derived from at least one other ultrasound transducer 1, The physically formed closed surface of the vehicle component, in particular the wall 2 of the bumper 3, between the transducer 1 and, optionally, at least one other ultrasonic transducer 1 and the environment of the vehicle 47 to be monitored, Wherein at least one of the at least one ultrasonic transducer 1 or at least one other ultrasonic transducer 1 is materially associated with the wall and the evaluating device 48 comprises a correlating unit 44), and the correlation unit is configured to form a cross-correlation between the received signal and the transmitted signal and also to determine the distance from the objects 39 in the environment 31 by the calculated correlation signal in correlation The present invention also relates to a method for environmental monitoring using cross-correlation.;
机译:本发明涉及车辆(47)中的环境监测装置(30),所述环境监测装置包括用于产生传输信号的信号产生装置(34),用于将电振动转换为声振动的转换装置和/以及评估装置,用于评估电接收信号以确定至少一个超声换能器1与车辆47的环境31中的物体39之间的距离。超声换能器1向与环境对应的环境中发射超声发射信号。电传输信号和评估装置连接到至少一个超声换能器1和超声换能器1,连接到或连接到至少一个其他超声换能器1,可以接收电接收信号,其中电接收信号为从反射的超声波发射信号发射到至少一个超声换能器1,因为在车辆中布置了至少一个超声换能器1以及可选地至少一个其他超声换能器1,所以至少一个超声换能器1源自至少另一个超声换能器1,物理形成的封闭表面换能器1和(可选)至少一个其他超声波换能器1之间的车辆部件,尤其是保险杠3的壁2的位置与要监视的车辆47的环境之间的距离,其中至少一个超声换能器1或至少另一个超声换能器1与壁实质相关联,并且评估装置48包括相关单元44),并且相关单元被配置为形成接收信号与发送信号之间的互相关,并且还通过相关的计算的相关信号来确定距环境31中的物体39的距离。本发明涉及一种使用互相关的环境监测方法。

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