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METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE ANGLE OF MOBILE robotic system to overcome obstacles

机译:确定移动机器人系统克服障碍的角度的方法

摘要

A method for determining the angle of rotation of mobile robotic system in overcoming obstacles, including operation of the control in performing the tasks related to the mobile object movement in a changing environment system, data processing with sensors, generating control signals for actuators bodies mobile object, characterized in that for implementation obstacle detection problem arising in the path of mobile robotic system is used, ultrasonic sensors, sET lennye perimeter of the complex for which before driving the control system is given limiting distance detecting obstacles and input hysteresis zone when the distance to the obstacle is on the border of the detection zone, after selecting the main direction of motion and begin to move is continuously processing with ultrasonic sensors, after obstacle detection is performed problem of determining the rotation angle set for the maneuvering of detour obstacles, which in the com plex introduced analog angular velocity sensor - a micromechanical gyroscope to eliminate the influence on the calculation accuracy of the rotation angle performed calibration operation prior to use complex folding of two parts: the first part - calibration "zero" of the sensor and adopting a constant correction X to the value of the angular velocity, the second - determination of the scaling factor K, Kdlya calculating the rotation angle values ​​to obtain the required precision, a pre-filtering the digitized angular velocity signal f
机译:一种用于确定克服障碍的移动机器人系统的旋转角度的方法,包括在变化的环境系统中执行与移动物体运动相关的任务时的控制操作,带有传感器的数据处理,为执行器物体移动物体生成控制信号,其特征在于,为了实现在移动机器人系统的路径中出现的障碍物检测问题,使用超声波传感器,复杂系统的sET lennye周长,为此,在驱动控制系统之前,应限制检测障碍物的距离,并在到达目标位置时输入滞后区。障碍物位于检测区域的边界上,在选择运动的主要方向并开始移动后,将继续使用超声波传感器进行处理,在进行障碍物检测之后,将确定为操纵绕行障碍物而设置的旋转角度的问题,复杂引入的模拟角速度传感器-mi为了消除对旋转角的计算精度的影响,使用了陀螺仪的陀螺仪先进行了两部分的复杂折叠:第一部分-传感器的“零”校准,并对角速度值采用常数X进行校正,第二步-确定比例因子K,计算旋转角值Kdlya以获得所需精度,对数字化角速度信号f进行预滤波

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