首页> 外国专利> COMPLETE COMBINED relay protection and automation at a variable control current for the connection of the switchgear ELECTRIC NETWORK 6-35

COMPLETE COMBINED relay protection and automation at a variable control current for the connection of the switchgear ELECTRIC NETWORK 6-35

机译:用于连接开关设备的可变控制电流下的完整组合继电保护和自动化功能电网6-35

摘要

The invention relates to the field of electrical and electric power and can be used for relaying switchgear 6-35 kV networks.; The technical result, which is aimed at achieving the proposed technical solution is to expand the arsenal of hardware and improving the reliability of the device. Expansion of the functional composition increases the degree of alignment, since one and the same apparatus is used to protect all electrical connections of the switchgear, for example, the input transmission line section switch.; SUMMARY: The technical result is achieved in that in a complete apparatus combined relaying and automation with AC control current for the connection of electrical switchgear 6-35 kV networks containing feeder current transformers (number of phases), current transformer zero sequence accession parallel connected coils circuit breaker and power modules deshuntirovaniya (number of phases), current-voltage converters (number of phases), the power module, the first step of the maxi mal overcurrent, the second overcurrent stage, third stage overcurrent protection asymmetric modes of operation, circuit "OR", protection against earth fault current body redundancy in case of failure switch block circuit breaker, block auto-reclosing circuit breaker, switching module switch block warning, prohibition module logic busbar protection, the scheme of "I", the output relay switch redundancy in case of failures, power arc protection, current indicator in, wherein the feeder current transformers (by phase number) via the parallel-connected coil of the circuit breaker and power modules deshuntirovaniya (by phase number) are connected to the inputs of current-voltage converter (for the number of phases), the first outputs of these inverters are connected respectively to the first inputs of the first stage overcurrent, the second overcurrent stage, third stage, overcurrent protection, by asymmetric modes of operation, when the current redundancy organ failure Power off of Tell, and the indicator current, and the second output - with the first power supply inputs, a current transformer is zero connection sequence is connected to a protection ground fault and a second input of the current indicator, the first outputs of the first stage overcurrent, the second overcurrent stage and third stage overcurrent protection connected to inputs of an "OR" circuit whose output is connected to a logic module prohibition input busbar and the arc protection unit whose output is connected to the first input unit warning is editelnoy signaling and the first input of the circuit breaker trip unit, the first output current body redundancy in case of failure switch protection output ground fault protection outputted from the asymmetric modes of operation and second outputs of the first stage overcurrent, the second overcurrent stage and third stage overcurrent protection connected to the second input of the circuit breaker trip unit, the second input circuit "I", the second input of the warning unit and the input of the automatic dressing unit iterated circuit breaker, the output of which is connected to a first input of switching unit switch and a third input of the alarm unit, an output circuit "I" is connected to the output relay redundancy in case of failure switch and a fourth input of the warning unit, the second output current body redundancy in case of failure switch connected to the second input of "AND" circuit, characterized in that for performing protection attachment, which is a supply port, the unit automatically entered into the device including li ne reserve input of which is connected via a voltage relay system (section) tires, which is connected to the protected attachment, allowing automatic transfer switch output unit is connected to the second input of the circuit breaker switching module, and prohibiting output - to a second input of the circuit breaker trip unit.; The current from the current measuring transformers (number of phases) is fed through the parallel-connected circuit breaker trip coil and power modules deshuntirovaniya the inputs of the current-voltage converters. Converted to the required levels of signals applied to the inputs of the first stage overcurrent, the second overcurrent stage, third stage, overcurrent protection, by asymmetric modes of operation, when the current redundancy organ failure switch and protection against earth faults.; Current protection of asymmetric modes of operation has the ability to determine the asymmetric mode current or the negative sequence current unbalance.; Start the third, second and first stages of the overcurrent protection (MTP) according to the "OR" together in "MTZ Start" signal to lock logic module busbar lock logic busbar and for starting the arc protection unit.; When triggered, the current body of redundancy in case of failures and switch "AND" circuit starts set the shutter speed backup time. If the response to the redundancy in case of failure switch the input signal from "AND" circuit is removed, the backup stops. After the holding time signal is generated to actuate a relay output redundancy switch failures during a subsequent trip supply breaker or tripping action on the spool RTM.; Automatic reclosing block (APV) starts at the emergency shutdown switch of the circuit breaker trip unit and no signals from interdiction overcurrent stages, other protection and current body.; The apparatus is able to perform input protection. At the same time the necessary steps to shut down the supply of input switch are performed through a given time delay. Actions to include switch implemented by a command from an external circuit or the operation ban block automatic activation of reserve power, let the voltage relay connected to a voltage transformer.; Circuit breaker switch module switching is performed by teams at action block recloser block and automatic transfer switch.; 1 claim; 1 illustration
机译:本发明涉及电力和电力领域,可用于6-35kV配电网的继电保护。旨在实现所提出的技术方案的技术成果是扩展硬件库并提高设备的可靠性。功能成分的扩展增加了对准程度,因为使用了一个和同一装置来保护开关设备的所有电连接,例如输入传输线部分开关。发明内容:通过一种将继电器和自动化与交流控制电流相结合的完整设备来实现技术结果,该连接用于连接包含馈线电流互感器(相数),电流互感器零序接入并联线圈的6-35 kV电气开关设备网络断路器和电源模块deshuntirovaniya(相数),电流-电压转换器(相数),电源模块,最大过电流的第一步,第二过电流级,第三级过电流保护非对称操作模式,电路“或”,在发生故障时提供保护,以防止接地故障电流体冗余(故障开关块断路器,块自动重合闸断路器,开关模块开关块警告,禁止模块逻辑母线保护,方案“ I”,输出继电器开关)故障情况下的冗余,电弧保护,电流指示器进入,其中馈线电流互感器(按ph ASE数)通过断路器的并联线圈和功率模块deshuntirovaniya(按相数)连接到电流-电压转换器的输入(相数),这些逆变器的第一输出分别连接到第一级过电流,第二级过电流,第三级,过电流保护的第一输入,通过非对称操作模式,当当前冗余器官故障时,Tell断电,指示器电流;第二输出-与第一级电源输入,电流互感器为零的连接顺序连接到保护接地故障和电流指示器的第二个输入,第一级过电流的第一输出,第二级过电流和第三级过电流保护连接到保护输入的输入输出连接到逻辑模块禁止输入母线的“或”电路和输出连接到第一个的电弧保护单元输入单元警告是编辑信号,断路器跳闸单元的第一输入,故障开关保护情况下的第一输出电流体冗余,从非对称操作模式输出接地故障保护,以及第一级过电流的第二输出,连接到断路器跳闸单元的第二输入,第二输入电路“ I”,警告单元的第二输入和自动修整单元迭代断路器的输入的第二过电流级和第三级过电流保护,它连接到开关单元开关的第一输入和警报单元的第三输入,输出电路“ I”连接到故障开关情况下的输出继电器冗余和警告单元的第四输入,第二输出故障开关连接到“与”电路的第二输入端时的电流体冗余,其特征在于用于执行保护连接,是供应端口,该单元自动进入设备,包括备用电源输入,该设备的备用电源通过电压继电器系统(分段)轮胎连接,该轮胎连接到受保护的附件,允许自动转换开关输出单元连接到第二个断路器开关模块的输入,并禁止输出至断路器跳闸单元的第二输入。来自电流测量互感器的电流(相数)通过并联的断路器跳闸线圈和功率模块deshuntirovaniya的电流-电压转换器的输入馈入。当电流冗余机构故障切换并防止接地故障时,通过非对称操作模式转换为施加到第一级过电流,第二级过电流,第三级,过电流保护的输入的所需信号电平。不对称工作模式的电流保护具有确定不对称模式电流或负序电流不平衡的能力。 ;在“ MTZ启动”信号中,根据“或”启动第三级,第二级和第一级过电流保护(MTP),以锁定逻辑模块母线锁定逻辑母线并启动电弧保护单元。触发时,如果发生故障,当前的冗余主体和开关“ AND”电路开始设置快门速度备用时间。如果发生故障切换时对冗余的响应被删除,则来自“ AND”电路的输入信号将被删除,备份将停止。在产生保持时间信号以致动继电器输出冗余开关故障之后,在随后的跳闸电源断路器或线轴RTM上的跳闸动作期间;自动重合闸模块(APV)从断路器跳闸单元的紧急停机开关启动,并且没有来自断续的过电流阶段,其他保护和电流体的信号。该设备能够执行输入保护。同时,通过给定的时间延迟执行关闭输入开关电源的必要步骤。包括通过来自外部电路的命令执行的开关或禁止操作以自动激活备用电源的动作,使电压继电器连接到电压互感器。断路器开关模块的切换由动作块重合器块和自动转换开关的团队执行。 1项索赔; 1个插图

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