Simulator for training astronauts for managing small spacecraft

摘要

The trainer to train astronauts to control small spacecraft relates to simulators to train astronauts, in particular to training devices for preparation for management on board the space station small spacecraft performing the surveillance operation for the outer surface of the station in a mode of controlled flight, and may be used in the preparation of crews of manned spacecraft.; The trainer to train astronauts to control small space, the apparatus comprises a workstation astronaut remote instructor serially connected unit calculating ICA motion parameter calculation unit ICA position forming unit observation range, the block models stations surface unit formation of the target information, the workstation astronaut monitor includes ICA position, the monitor target information, detecting the service information, traffic control, surveillance complex controls, remote p rogrammnogo control, and instructor remote includes a data input unit, an input unit to abnormal recording unit block instructor monitors.; The composition of the simulator equipment allows the astronaut during training to work out the management of all the main stages of the flight when the MCA monitoring tasks for the external surface of the station. The simulator allows you to simultaneously control the movement of the ICA and complex surveillance, installed on it, in strict accordance with the procedures of the actual activities that the astronaut will carry out on board the orbital station, which improves the quality and effectiveness of training astronauts.; The simulator allows to train astronauts to the management on board the orbital station of new appliances - small spacecraft to observe the space station, which expands the arsenal of simulators used to train astronauts.