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SOLID MINERAL COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR OBTAINING AND APPLICATION THEREOF FOR REDUCING CONTENT OF HEAVY METALS IN WASTE GAS

机译:固体矿物成分,减少废气中重金属含量的方法及其应用

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to solid mineral composition for removal of heavy metals, in particular, mercury, in waste gases. Solid composition contains non-functionalised halide salt-doped mineral substance in powder-like form, the surface of which, accessible for waste gases, is partially or completely covered with halide salt, and which is selected from the group, consisting of halloysite, calcium or magnesium hydroxides, and their mixtures, with composition containing 0.5-20.0 wt % of said halide salt counted per dry substance. Method for obtaining composition includes provision of mineral substance, selected from the group, consisting of halloysite, calcium or magnesium hydroxides, and their mixtures, provision of halide salt and bringing in contact said mineral substance and said halide salt with formation of mineral substance, doped with halide salt.;EFFECT: achieved is effective reduction of content of heavy metals in wide range of temperatures of waste gases with application of completely solid mineral substance, obtaining and application of which is simple and safe.;18 cl, 2 tbl, 11 ex
机译:固体矿物组合物技术领域本发明涉及用于去除废气中的重金属特别是汞的固体矿物组合物。固体组合物包含粉末状的非官能化的卤化物盐掺杂矿物物质,其表面可被废气接触,部分或全部被卤化物盐覆盖,并且选自由埃洛石,钙组成的组含有0.5-20.0重量%的所述卤化物盐的化合物或氢氧化镁及其混合物,按干物质计。获得组合物的方法包括提供选自由埃洛石,氢氧化钙或氢氧化镁及其混合物组成的组的矿物物质,提供卤化物盐并使所述矿物物质和所述卤化物盐接触以掺杂形成矿物物质。效果:通过使用完全固态的矿物质,可有效降低多种废气温度中的重金属含量,并且获得和使用简单安全; 18 cl,2 tbl,11前

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