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REDUCTION METHOD OF WATER INFLUX TO WELLS

机译:井涌水的减少方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.SUBSTANCE: reduction method of a water influx to wells involves selection of a production well. A working agent is pumped to the production well. Commissioning of the well is performed. First, laboratory investigations are performed in the centre mark of the considered formation, during which there detected is a possibility of migration of fine clay particles from pores under action of the working agent and blockage of pore channels with them, which is determined by reduction of phase permeability of the reservoir as to water at least by 1.5 times. Water with total salt mineralisation of not more than 5 g/l - low-salt water with density of not more than 1080 kg/mis used as a working pumping agent. Pumping of law-salt water on the well is performed with the initial flow rate exceeding maximum historical liquid rate of this well at least by two times. Pumping is performed during at least five days; after that, the well is brought into operation under the same conditions as before pumping. Pumping cycles of law-salt water are repeated at growth of water cut of the well by 10-30% relative to water cut after performance of the previous pumping cycle and extraction of the pumped water. Pumping volume of law-salt water in each next cycle is increased at least by 1.5 times.EFFECT: improving isolation efficiency of a water influx to wells and increasing an oil recovery coefficient of the deposit.2 ex
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。物质:减少水井涌入的方法涉及选择生产井。工作剂被泵送到生产井。进行井的调试。首先,在所研究地层的中心标记处进行实验室研究,在此期间,检测到在工作剂的作用下有可能从孔中迁移出粘土细颗粒并堵塞孔道,这是通过减少储层相对于水的渗透率至少是其1.5倍。总盐矿化量不超过5 g / l的水-密度不超过1080 kg / mis的低盐水用作工作的泵送剂。井中的法盐水泵送的初始流量至少要超过此井的最大历史液体流量两次。抽水至少要持续五天;之后,在与抽水之前相同的条件下使井运转。相对于在先前的泵送循环和抽出的水的抽出之后的含水量,井的含水量的增长以10-30%重复法律-盐水的泵送循环。下一个循环中的法盐水的泵送量至少增加1.5倍。效果:提高流入井中水的隔离效率,并增加沉积物的采油系数。2 ex

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