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METHOD FOR HYDRODYNAMIC EXCITATION OF OSCILLATIONS AND VIBRATION MACHINE WITH HYDRODYNAMIC VIBRATION EXCITER

机译:具有水力振动激励器的振动和振动机的水力激励方法

摘要

FIELD: machine building.;SUBSTANCE: presented group of inventions relates to vibration equipment, namely to mechanical vibration generators for screens, conveyors, mixers, feeders, etc. and methods of generating vibrations by means of such generators. Presented inventions provide self-tuning of vibratory machine on vibrations with natural frequency even in case of changing its mass, as well as possibility of controlling amplitude of vibration machine at fixed frequency of excitator. According to proposed method to movable part of vibratory machine cylindrical reservoir (rotor) is connected, which is then filled with low-viscosity liquid to specific volume and is driven with such speed that it is accompanied by required resonance amplitude of harmonic oscillations. At that, parameters of vibratory machine must satisfy certain relationships of linear dimensions and weight of its controlled components.;EFFECT: proposed machine comprises bed, suspended container with rotating imbalance in form of hollow cylindrical reservoir partially filled with liquid, wherein mixture of liquid in reservoir depends on parameters of vibration machine and rotor speed.;3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域:提出的一组发明涉及振动设备,即涉及用于筛,传送带,混合器,给料器等的机械振动发生器,以及利用这种发生器产生振动的方法。本发明即使在改变其质量的情况下,也能够以固有频率的振动对振动机进行自调谐,并且能够以固定的激振器来控制振动机的振幅。根据所提出的方法,将振动机的圆柱形储罐(转子)连接到可动部分,然后将低粘度液体填充至特定体积,并以使其伴随着谐波振荡所需的共振幅度的速度驱动。那时,振动机器的参数必须满足线性尺寸和其受控部件的重量的一定关系。效果:所提出的机器包括床,具有旋转不平衡的悬浮容器,其形式为部分填充有液体的中空圆柱形容器,其中,油箱取决于振动机和转子速度的参数。; 3 cl,1 dwg

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