FIELD: ecology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ecology and environmental protection, namely to method of controlling water environment. For this purpose, collected macrophytes and prepared sample for determination of content of heavy metals. As a bio indicator epiphyton micro algae are used. To increase accuracy of method micro algae of epiphyton thoroughly washed off with lichens of macrophytes and filtered using capron filter with diameter not exceeding 100 mqm. Filtered sample is settled, then sediment is quantitatively transferred into porcelain cup and dried at 85 °C. Dry residue is dissolved in nitric acid and evaporated. Content of heavy metals in sample is carried out by nuclear adsorption. Obtained data are compared with data of conditionally background area.;EFFECT: invention enables fast and qualitative determination of water pollution with heavy metals.;3 cl, 1 tbl, 12 dwg, 10 ex
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机译：技术领域本发明涉及生态和环境保护，即控制水环境的方法。为此，收集大型植物并准备好用于测定重金属含量的样品。作为生物指示剂，附生微藻被使用。为了提高方法的准确性，用附生植物的地衣彻底冲洗掉附生植物的微藻，并使用直径不超过100 mqm的capron过滤器进行过滤。使过滤后的样品沉降，然后将沉淀物定量转移到瓷杯中，并在85°C下干燥。将干燥的残余物溶于硝酸中并蒸发。样品中重金属的含量通过核吸附进行。将获得的数据与有条件背景区域的数据进行比较。效果：本发明能够快速，定性地确定重金属对水的污染。3 cl，1 tbl，12 dwg，10 ex
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