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METHOD OF DETERMINING MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HOLLOW TUBULAR ARTICLES FROM POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS

机译:用聚合物复合材料测定空心管状物品力学特性的方法

摘要

FIELD: measurement technology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of determining mechanical characteristics of materials, particularly, to a method of determining modulus of elasticity, tensile strength and ultimate deformation. Core: performed are forming a hollow tubular article on a mandrel, cutting off samples from it, loading the samples till destruction with measurement of force and movement and further calculating values of mechanical properties. Samples are produced by cutting off a hollow uncured article on a mandrel along and across the axis with subsequent unfolding and curing the sheet on a flat mandrel, cutting off samples from it of given dimensions with the sheet thickness along and across the initial axis of the article and determination of mechanical properties (modulus of elasticity, tensile strength and ultimate deformation) in axial and circumferential directions using known methods for tensile, compression, bending, mainly by longitudinal bending method.;EFFECT: development of a universal method of determining mechanical characteristics (tensile strength, ultimate deformation and modulus of elasticity) in the axial and circumferential directions of hollow tubular articles from composite materials, higher accuracy (reliability) of test results and reduced labour intensity.;1 cl, 4 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及确定材料的机械特性的方法,尤其涉及确定弹性模量,拉伸强度和极限变形的方法。核心:执行的工作是在心轴上形成空心管状物品,从心轴上切下样品,通过力和运动的测量将样品加载到破坏为止,并进一步计算机械性能值。样品是通过以下方式生产的:在空心轴上沿轴和横切面切开未固化的空心物品,然后将其展开并在平心轴上固化,然后从给定尺寸的样品上切下样品,并沿和穿过加工轴的初始轴切下厚度。用已知的拉伸,压缩,弯曲方法,主要是通过纵向弯曲方法,测定轴向和周向的机械性能(弹性模量,拉伸强度和极限变形);效果:开发一种确定机械特性的通用方法复合材料在空心管状制品的轴向和圆周方向上的抗拉强度(抗张强度,极限变形和弹性模量),更高的测试结果准确性(可靠性)和更低的劳动强度。; 1 cl,4 dwg

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