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Measuring apparatus and method for the determination of particle concentrations in a fluid or aerosol, in particular the exhaust gases

机译:用于确定流体或气溶胶,尤其是废气中的颗粒浓度的测量设备和方法

摘要

It is a measuring device and a method for determining a particle concentration in a fluid or aerosol proposed by means of scattered light. The measuring device has a measuring chamber (10), a light source (11) and at least one light sensor (12a, 12b) for detecting a scattered radiation, whereby the light source (11) has an actual light power and a light beam (13a) is generated, which, as by means of light beam by the measuring chamber (10), and wherein a further light sensor (21) for detecting the actual optical power of the light source (11) is provided. The further light sensor (21), in the beam path of the light beam and supplies a the actual optical power of the light source (11) by means of light signal representing. The method provides that a monitoring measurement for determining the actual optical power of the light source (11) is carried out, and that in the subsequent measuring process a correction of the scattered light signals of the light sensors (12a, 12b) is carried out in such a way that a by changing the light power of the light source (11) is compensated for the scattered light signals change caused. The measuring device can be both for the measurement of the scattered light as well as for the measurement of the measuring technique) by means of light (opazimetrische be used. In addition, it is also a combination of the two measuring methods possible.
机译:它是一种通过散射光确定流体或气溶胶中颗粒浓度的测量装置和方法。该测量装置具有测量室(10),光源(11)和至少一个用于检测散射辐射的光传感器(12a,12b),由此光源(11)具有实际的光功率和光束。产生(13a),其借助于测量室(10)的光束,并且其中提供了另外的用于检测光源(11)的实际光功率的光传感器(21)。另一光传感器(21)在光束的光路中,并且通过表示的光信号来提供光源(11)的实际光功率。该方法规定,进行监视测量以确定光源(11)的实际光功率,并且在随后的测量过程中,对光传感器(12a,12b)的散射光信号进行校正。通过改变光源(11)的光功率来补偿由于所引起的散射光信号的改变。该测量装置既可以用于通过光测量散射光,也可以用于测量测量技术(可以使用opazimetrische),此外,还可以将两种测量方法结合起来。

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