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METHOD, DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING WATER OR LIQUID IN THE ANNULUS OF A FLEXIBLE RISER OR FLOWLINE

机译:测定柔性立管或流线环中水或液体的方法,装置和系统

摘要

A method, device, and system for determining whether liquid enters a subsea system includes a flow line having an inside bore capable of carrying producing fluids from a subsea wellhead to a floating production storage and offloading vessel (FPSO). An annulus is defined between an innermost sheath that surrounds the inside bore and an outermost sheath at an exterior of the flow line. The device further includes a housing element disposed within the annulus and in hydraulic communication with the annulus; a sensor element disposed at a predetermined location within the housing element; and data acquisition equipment capable of: determining environmental characteristics of the annulus based on measurements made by the sensor element, and determining at least one of the presence, location, and rate of collection of liquids in the subsea system based on the environmental characteristics of the annulus.
机译:一种用于确定液体是否进入海底系统的方法,设备和系统,其包括具有内孔的流线,该内孔能够将生产流体从海底井口运送到浮动产品存储和卸载船(FPSO)。在围绕内孔的最里面的护套和在流线的外部的最外面的护套之间限定了环形空间。该装置还包括壳体元件,该壳体元件设置在环带内并与环带液压连通;传感器元件设置在壳体元件内的预定位置;数据采集​​设备和数据采集设备,其能够:根据传感器元件的测量结果确定环空的环境特征,并根据水下传感器的环境特征确定水下系统中液体的存在,位置和收集速率中的至少一项。环。

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