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Measuring device for buried pipeline and method for measuring buried pipeline

机译:地下管道的测量装置及地下管道的测量方法

摘要

In order to make it possible to estimate the travel route of an instrumented vehicle and estimate the position of a buried pipeline even when the buried pipeline is devoid of characteristic landmarks, this buried-pipeline measurement device includes: an instrumented vehicle provided with an odometry means for measuring a travel distance, an IMU for measuring the orientation of the instrumented vehicle, and three laser measurement devices (6-8) for scanning in three mutually intersecting planes and obtaining internal-surface-shape information of the pipeline; a position specifying means for specifying a measurement start position, a measurement end position, and an orientation; a sequential position estimation calculation means for sequentially estimating and calculating sequential position information of the instrumented vehicle using the travel distance obtained by the odometry means and the orientation information obtained by the IMU; and a sequential position correction calculation means for performing a correction calculation on the sequential position information of the instrumented vehicle on the basis of the internal-surface-shape information of the pipeline obtained by the three laser measurement devices (6-8); an overall correction of the correction-calculated sequential position information being performed by a three-dimensional SLAM algorithm and overall position information in the travel route being specified after the measurement end position is reached.
机译:为了即使在地下管线没有特征性地标的情况下也能够估计仪表车辆的行驶路线并估计地下管线的位置,该地下管线测量装置包括:具有里程计装置的仪表车辆。用于测量行进距离,用于测量仪器车辆的方位的IMU,以及用于在三个彼此相交的平面中扫描并获得管道的内表面形状信息的三个激光测量装置(6-8);位置确定装置,用于指定测量开始位置,测量结束位置和方位;顺序位置估计计算装置,用于使用由测距装置获得的行进距离和由IMU获得的方位信息来顺序地估计和计算仪表车辆的顺序位置信息;顺序位置校正计算装置,其基于由三个激光测量装置(6-8)获得的管道的内表面形状信息,对仪表车辆的顺序位置信息进行校正计算;通过三维SLAM算法对校正计算后的顺序位置信息进行整体校正,并在到达测量终点位置后指定行驶路线中的整体位置信息。

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