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The method of manufacturing steel material superior in the resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking resistance

机译:具有优异的耐氢致开裂性的钢材的制造方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a steel exhibiting excellent hydrogen induced cracking resistance (HIC resistance) even in the case when it is used in a severe sour environment such as a line pipe for transporting crude oil, natural gas or the like including a large quantity of hydrogen sulfide, a pressure vessel or the like.SOLUTION: A steel having excellent hydrogen induced cracking resistance is characterized in that a base steel satisfies, by mass and as chemical composition, 0.01 to 0.20% C, 0.10 to 0.50% Si, 0.70 to 2.50% Mn, ≤0.03 (not including 0%) P, ≤0.003% (not including 0%) S, 0.005 to 0.10% Al and ≤0.01% (not including 0%) O, and in which ≥90% of the surface of the base steel is covered with an oxide layer having the average thickness of 1.0 to 100 μm and also including FeOby ≥70% by volume.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种即使在严酷的酸性环境下,例如用于输送原油,天然气等的管线的大型酸性环境下,也显示出优异的耐氢致开裂性(HIC抗性)的钢。解决方案:具有优异的抗氢致开裂性的钢的特征在于,母材在质量和化学组成方面满足0.01至0.20%C,0.10至0.50%Si, Mn 0.70至2.50%,0.03(不包括0%)P,0.003%(不包括0%)S,0.005至0.10%Al和0.01%(不包括0%)O,其中基体钢表面的≥90%被平均厚度为1.0至100μm并且还包含按体积计70%的FeOby的氧化物层覆盖。

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