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MRI using Dixon type water / fat separation and prior knowledge on main magnetic field inhomogeneity

机译:使用Dixon型水/脂肪分离技术进行MRI和主要磁场非均匀性的先验知识

摘要

The invention relates to a method of MR imaging of at least two chemical species having different MR spectra. It is an object of the invention to provide a method that enables Dixon water/fat separation in cases in which a large field-of-view is required. The method of the invention comprises the steps of: a) generating at least one echo signal by subjecting a body placed in the examination volume of a MR device to an imaging sequence of RF pulses and switched magnetic field gradients; b) acquiring the at least one echo signal; c) separating signal contributions of the at least two chemical species to the at least one acquired echo signal on the basis of a spectral model and prior knowledge about the spatial variation of the main magnetic field B 0 in the examination volume; and d) reconstructing a MR image from the signal contributions of at least one of the chemical species. Moreover the invention relates to a MR device and to a computer program to be run on a MR device.
机译:本发明涉及一种对具有不同MR光谱的至少两种化学物质进行MR成像的方法。本发明的一个目的是提供一种在需要大视野的情况下能够进行狄克逊水/脂肪分离的方法。本发明的方法包括以下步骤:a)通过使置于MR设备的检查空间中的身体经受RF脉冲和切换的磁场梯度的成像序列来产生至少一个回波信号;b)获取至少一个回波信号;c)基于光谱模型和关于检查体积中主磁场B 0的空间变化的先验知识,分离至少两种化学物质对至少一种获取的回波信号的信号贡献;和d)根据至少一种化学物质的信号贡献重建MR图像。此外,本发明涉及一种MR设备以及一种在MR设备上运行的计算机程序。

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