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MULTI-CHANNEL SPREAD SPECTRUM RETURN CHANNEL FOR ULTRA SMALL APERTURE TERMINALS (USATS)

机译:超小孔径终端(美国)的多通道扩频光谱返回通道

摘要

A return channel system for ultra-small aperture terminals has a spreader that receives an input signal and outputs a spread spectrum signal having multiple replicated signals with a lower power than the input signal. A de-spreader includes a de-multiplexer that receives the spread spectrum signal via satellite. The de-multiplexer separates the spread spectrum signal into a first channel having a first signal and a second channel having a second signal. The de-spreader also has an offset compensation circuit having a phase estimator configured to estimate a phase offset between a phase of the first signal and a phase of the second signal. And a phase adjustor that receives the second signal and adjusts the phase of the second signal to align with the phase of the first signal to provide a phase-adjusted second signal. A summer combines the first signal with the phase-adjusted second signal to provide a composite signal.
机译:用于超小孔径终端的返回通道系统具有扩展器,该扩展器接收输入信号并以比输入信号低的功率输出具有多个复制信号的扩展频谱信号。解扩器包括通过卫星接收扩频信号的解复用器。解复用器将扩频信号分离为具有第一信号的第一信道和具有第二信号的第二信道。解扩器还具有具有相位估计器的偏移补偿电路,该相位估计器被配置为估计第一信号的相位与第二信号的相位之间的相位偏移。以及相位调节器,其接收第二信号并调节第二信号的相位以与第一信号的相位对准,以提供经过相位调节的第二信号。求和器将第一信号与经过相位调整的第二信号相结合,以提供复合信号。

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