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Systems and Methods for Pump Control Based on Estimated Saturation Pressure of Flow-Line Fluid with its Associated Uncertainty During Sampling Operations and Application Thereof

机译:基于估计的流线流体饱和压力及其相关不确定性的泵控制系统和方法及其应用

摘要

A downhole fluid testing system includes a downhole acquisition tool housing configured to be moved into a wellbore, where the wellbore contains fluid that comprises a native reservoir fluid of a geological formation and a contaminant. The system includes a pump to pump fluid through the downhole acquisition tool, a sensor configured to analyze portions of the fluid and obtain a fluid property the fluid from an optical spectrometer, including an optical density, and a controller coupled to the housing to receive a first plurality of measurements over time from the sensor, estimate a future saturation pressure of the fluid at specific time increments via a processor based in part on the first plurality of measurements and a saturation pressure model, and control a flow rate of the pump that causes the flow line pressure to remain above the estimated future saturation pressure plus a value of the associated uncertainty.
机译:井下流体测试系统包括构造成移动到井眼中的井下采集工具壳体,其中井眼包含流体,该流体包括地质构造的天然储层流体和污染物。该系统包括:泵,其用于泵送流体通过井下采集工具;传感器,其被配置为分析流体的一部分并从光学光谱仪获得流体的流体特性,包括光密度;以及控制器,其耦合至壳体以接收流体。从传感器随时间进行第一批多次测量,部分地基于第一批多次测量和饱和压力模型,通过处理器通过特定的时间增量来估计流体的未来饱和压力,并控制造成流量的泵的流量流线压力保持在估计的未来饱和压力之上,再加上相关不确定性的值。

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