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A manipulator for controlling pipelines, especially for checking welds of pipelines with restricted access, and a method of attaching the manipulator to these pipelines

机译:一种用于控制管道的机械手,特别是用于检查访问受限的管道的焊接的机械手,以及将机械手安装到这些管道的方法

摘要

The manipulator for controlling pipelines, especially for checking peripheral welds of pipelines with restricted access, comprising at least the trolley (1) for bearing at least one probe, the control unit and the clamping element (13) for clamping around the pipelines (14) being checked. The trolley (1) is designed for circumferential movement around the pipelines (14) being checked, while the clamping element (13) is formed to encircle the pipelines (14) being checked and has two opposite free ends. The trolley (1) is equipped with two independent drive mechanisms spaced from each other, which are created for attaching the carriage (1) to the clamping element (13) and to move on it around the pipelines (14) being checked, while the control unit is programmed to control the drive mechanism for providing the required movement of the trolley (1) along the pipelines (14) being checked and for controlling the second drive mechanism for securing tensioning of the clamping element (13) during the movement of the trolley (1) by tightening of the clamping element (13) to the pipelines (14).
机译:用于控制管道,特别是用于检查进入受限的管道的外围焊缝的机械手,至少包括用于承载至少一个探头的小车(1),控制单元和用于围绕管道(14)进行夹持的夹持元件(13)。被检查。手推车(1)被设计成绕被检查的管道(14)作圆周运动,而夹紧元件(13)形成为环绕被检查的管道(14),并具有两个相对的自由端。手推车(1)配备有两个彼此隔开的独立驱动机构,用于将车架(1)固定到夹紧元件(13)上并在被检查的管道(14)上移动,同时控制单元经过编程,可控制驱动机构,以提供台车(1)沿着被检查的管道(14)进行所需的运动,并控制第二驱动机构,以在操作过程中确保夹紧元件(13)的张紧。通过将夹紧元件(13)拧紧到管道(14)上,使手推车(1)滑入。

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