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Plasma oil-free ignition system used in an oxygen-enriched environment

机译:在富氧环境中使用的无等离子体无油点火系统

摘要

A plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment comprises a plasma generator and a burner. The plasma oil-free ignition system comprises a sleeve group coaxially arranged with the burner, and the sleeve group comprises multiple coaxially sleeved sleeves. Annular spaces are formed between adjacent sleeves and between the sleeves and the burner. Oxygen ducts are arranged on the sleeves, and oxygen ducts are arranged on the burner. Plasmas jetted by the plasma generators form a local high temperature zone filled with high temperature plasma and pulverized coal air flow. A certain amount of oxygen is fed to the burner through the oxygen duct therein to form local oxygen enriched zones in the annular spaces and the subsequent adjacent spaces through which air flows, thus realizing oxygen enriched combustion of volatile matters or coke or mixture thereof, and combustion the pulverized coal air flow more intensely to release more heat so as to ignite the primary air pulverized coal air flow quickly and burn the pulverized coal air flow stably. The invention has simple structure, is applicable to different coal types, especially applicable to the plasma oil-free ignition system in oxygen enriched environment of coal types with low volatile matters.
机译:富氧环境中的等离子无油点火系统包括等离子发生器和燃烧器。等离子无油点火系统包括与燃烧器同轴布置的套筒组,该套筒组包括多个同轴套筒。在相邻的套筒之间以及套筒与燃烧器之间形成环形空间。套筒上设有氧气管,而燃烧器上设有氧气管。由等离子体发生器喷射的等离子体形成局部高温区,该高温区充满了高温等离子体和煤粉气流。一定量的氧气通过其中的氧气导管被送入燃烧器,以在环形空间和随后的空气流经的相邻空间中形成局部富氧区域,从而实现挥发性物质或焦炭或其混合物的富氧燃烧,以及更加强烈地燃烧煤粉气流以释放更多的热量,从而迅速点燃一次煤粉气流,并稳定地燃烧煤粉气流。本发明结构简单,适用于不同煤种,尤其适用于挥发性物质少的煤种富氧环境中的等离子无油点火系统。

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