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Method for epoxidation of rape-seed oil in reaction with peracetic acid in-situ

机译:原位与过氧乙酸反应的菜籽油环氧化方法

摘要

method epoksydowania rapeseed oil, reaction with acid nadoctowym "in situ", produced during the mixing glacial acetic acid with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of strongly acidic kationitu, mole ratio of acetic acid to the unsaturated bonds 0.5 0.9: 1, peroxide water ru to quantities of unsaturated bonds 1.5 - 2.0: 1, characterized by that,the hydrogen peroxide is introduced so as to maintain a constant temperature reaction, that is, for 20 to 30 minutes. hydrogen peroxide is introduced during the intensive mixing, which measured turnover of 1600 to 2000 rpm stirring and continue mixing for 2 to 6 hours after the end of the introduction of hydrogen peroxide.the mixture poreakcyjnu0105 cools to ambient temperature, is filtered out kationit, washed him ethyl ether. the filtrate and liquid layer organic product poreakcyjnego and is washed with water to obtain a zdemineralizowanu0105 inert solution przemywaju0105cego at ph = 7.strongly acidic kationit on the filter is washed with ethyl ether in a quantity at least equal to three of his bed volumes. kationit is used in quantities of from 15 to 20% in relation to the rapeseed oil. the reaction is at a temperature between 50 - 65u00b0c.
机译:方法epoksydowania菜籽油,在强酸性阳离子化的情况下,在将冰醋酸与过氧化氢混合的过程中,与酸纳多克托维姆“原位”反应,乙酸与不饱和键的摩尔比为0.5 0.9:1,过氧化物水相对于不饱和键的数量为1.5-2.0∶1,其特征在于,引入过氧化氢以保持恒温反应,即保持20至30分钟。在强力混合过程中引入过氧化氢,该过程的搅拌速度为1600至2000 rpm,并在过氧化氢引入结束后继续混合2至6个小时。混合物混合物冷却至环境温度,滤出阳离子,洗了他乙醚。滤液和液体层有机产物porakcyjnego,用水洗涤,得到ph值= 7的zdemineralizowan惰性溶液。用至少等于其三分之三的乙醚洗涤过滤器上的强酸性阳离子。床卷。相对于菜籽油,kationit的用量为15%至20%。反应温度在50-65℃之间。

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