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Stepwise vertically constructed wetland plant for the purification of greywater and industrial wastewater

机译:分步垂直建造的湿地植物净化灰水和工业废水

摘要

This device is a biological, building-integrated greywater and industrial wastewater treatment treatment plant in the interior, based on a combination of higher plants and microorganisms in the root zone. It consists of several elongated plant containers which are attached to each other at different heights on a scaffold. The planters are filled with an inorganic substrate, which may be partially mixed with activated carbon or biochar, and planted with water-resistant plants. The gray or industrial wastewater is introduced from an upstream storage tank in the top plant floor. The water flows meandering on the basis of a slight inclination and controlled by special overflow devices from a plant floor into the underlying. The water in the storage tank and in the plant containers is aerated by floor mounted trachea or hoses. After the last floor, the purified water flows into a collecting container, from which it is available as service water for various purposes in or around the building. For example, for toilet flushing, plant irrigation and others.
机译:该设备是内部的生物,建筑综合灰水和工业废水处理处理厂,其基础是根区中的高级植物和微生物的结合。它由几个细长的植物容器组成,它们以不同的高度相互连接在脚手架上。播种机中装有无机底物,可以将其与活性炭或生物炭部分混合,并种植耐水植物。灰色或工业废水是从工厂顶层的上游储罐引入的。水在轻微倾斜的基础上蜿蜒曲折,并由特殊的溢流装置控制,从工厂地面到下层。储水罐和植物容器中的水通过地面安装的气管或软管充气。在最后一层之后,纯净水流入收集容器,该收集水可从该容器中用作服务水,用于建筑物内或建筑物周围的各种目的。例如,用于冲厕,植物灌溉等。

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