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Method for treating fumes generated in the process of recovering carbon fibers composites by pyrolysis

机译:处理热解碳纤维复合材料过程中产生烟气的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a novel method for treating vapours generated during the pyrolysis of carbon fibre composites, such as production waste generated by the producers or composites of carbon fibre at the end of the service life thereof. The treatment comprises passing the vapours through a reactor which is at a high temperature and contains a solid material filler (solid bed), for example CSi, and optionally also a solid catalyst having an acid and/or reforming function, preferably both, for example a transition metal supported on an acid substrate, such as Ni on zeolite. Following the condensation of the vapours resulting from the treatment, an improved aqueous liquid phase, a minimum or non-existent organic fraction and a gaseous phase of increased added value are obtained.
机译:本发明涉及一种新颖的方法,用于处理在碳纤维复合材料热解过程中产生的蒸气,例如在碳纤维使用寿命结束时由碳纤维的生产者或复合物产生的生产废料。该处理包括使蒸气通过高温的反应器,该反应器包含例如CSi的固体材料填充剂(固体床),以及任选地还具有例如酸和/或重整功能的固体催化剂,优选两者兼有。负载在酸性基材上的过渡金属,例如沸石上的Ni。在由处理产生的蒸汽冷凝之后,获得了改进的含水液相,最小或不存在的有机部分以及增加了附加值的气相。

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