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TREATMENT METHOD OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE WATER CONTAINING RADIOACTIVE CESIUM AND RADIOACTIVE STRONTIUM

机译:含放射性铯和放射性锶的放射性废水的处理方法

摘要

Provided is a method for treating a radioactive waste liquid containing radioactive cesium and radioactive strontium. In the method, a radioactive waste liquid containing radioactive cesium and radioactive strontium is passed through, at a linear flow rate (LV) of 1-40 m/h and a space velocity (SV) of 200 h-1 or less, an adsorption column filled to a bed height of 10-300 cm with an adsorbent material so as to adsorb the radioactive cesium and the radioactive strontium onto the adsorbent material. The adsorbent material is particulate with a particle diameter of 250-1200 µm and is a cesium or strontium adsorbent material which contains a crystalline silicotitanate represented by general formula A4Ti4Si3O16·nH2O (in the formula, A denotes Na, K or a combination thereof and n denotes a number between 0 and 8), which has a crystallite diameter of 60 Å or more and a half-value width at a diffraction peak of the lattice plane (100 plane) of 0.9° or less.
机译:提供了一种用于处理含有放射性铯和放射性锶的放射性废液的方法。在该方法中,使含有放射性铯和放射性锶的放射性废液以1-40m / h的线性流量(LV)和200h-1以下的空速(SV)通过。该柱用吸附剂材料填充至床高为10-300cm,以将放射性铯和放射性锶吸附到吸附剂材料上。吸附剂材料是粒径为250-1200μm的颗粒,并且是铯或锶吸附剂材料,其包含由通式A4Ti4Si3O16·nH2O表示的结晶硅钛酸盐(在通式中,A表示Na,K或其组合和n表示0至8之间的数字,其微晶直径为60或更大,且晶格平面(100平面)的衍射峰处的半值宽度为0.9°或更小。

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