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COLD-WATER CLEANING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

机译:冷水清洁成分和方法

摘要

Compositions useful for cold-water cleaning are disclosed. The compositions comprise a detergent having at least one centrally located headgroup and two or more hydrophobic tails, wherein the headgroup and the tails may be joined by one or more linking groups. The headgroup may be a sulfonate, sulfate, ethoxylate, carboxylate, amine oxide, phosphate, quaternium, betaine, sulfobetaine, or combination thereof. The detergent may be an internal olefin sulfonate, a polyol ether sulfate, a dialkyi ester of a sulfonated dicarboxylic acid, or a variety of other compositions that share the common feature of a centrally located headgroup. Contrary to conventional wisdom, these compositions can provide exceptional performance in cold-water laundering of articles stained with greasy soils. In particular, combinations of the above compositions and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates effectively remove greasy stains such as beef tallow from soiled articles even at wash temperatures of 30°C or less.
机译:公开了用于冷水清洁的组合物。该组合物包含具有至少一个位于中心的头基和两个或多个疏水尾巴的去污剂,其中该头基和尾巴可以通过一个或多个连接基团连接。头基可以是磺酸盐,硫酸盐,乙氧基化物,羧酸盐,氧化胺,磷酸盐,季铵盐,甜菜碱,磺基甜菜碱或其组合。去污剂可以是内部烯烃磺酸盐,多元醇醚硫酸盐,磺化二羧酸的二烷基酯或具有位于中心的头基的共同特征的多种其他组合物。与传统观点相反,这些组合物在冷水洗涤沾有油污的物品上可提供优异的性能。特别地,即使在30℃或更低的洗涤温度下,上述组合物和直链烷基苯磺酸盐的组合也能有效地从脏污物品上去除油腻污渍,例如牛脂。

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