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- N-doped microporous carbon nanospheres and method for preparing thereof

机译:-氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球及其制备方法

摘要

The present invention relates to nitrogen-doped microporous carbon nanospheres obtained by the method comprising the steps of: forming mesoporous silica nanospheres (d-MSN) having a random pore structure; directly carbonizing the mesoporous silica nanospheres (d-MSN) having a random pore structure to obtain nitrogen-doped microporous carbon nanospheres; and removing silica nanostructures, and having an average particle diameter of 200 nm or less. According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain nitrogen-doped microporous carbon nanospheres effectively through a direct carbonization process of mesoporous silica nanospheres including CTPB without using a separate precursor. According to the present invention, mesoporous silica nanospheres having a random 3D pore structure are used and nitrogen doping can be made effectively through CTPB by direct carbonization of pyridinium groups contained in CTPB. In addition, the nitrogen-doped microporous carbon nanospheres allow effective production of microporous carbonaceous materials having a sub-micron average particle diameter. Further, the nitrogen-doped microporous carbon nanospheres show adsorption property to various gases.
机译:本发明涉及通过该方法获得的氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球,其包括以下步骤:形成具有随机孔结构的中孔二氧化硅纳米球(d-MSN);将具有随机孔结构的介孔二氧化硅纳米球(d-MSN)直接碳化以获得氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球;除去二氧化硅纳米结构,平均粒径为200nm以下。根据本发明,有可能通过包括CTPB的中孔二氧化硅纳米球的直接碳化过程而无需使用单独的前体来有效地获得氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球。根据本发明,使用具有无规3D孔结构的中孔二氧化硅纳米球,并且可以通过将CTPB中所含的吡啶鎓基团直接碳化而通过CTPB有效地进行氮掺杂。另外,氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球允许有效生产具有亚微米平均粒径的微孔碳质材料。此外,氮掺杂的微孔碳纳米球显示出对各种气体的吸附性能。

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