首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR PREPARING TITANOSILICATE SUBSTITUTED WITH PENTAVALENT CATION AND TITANOSILICATE-BASED ADSORBENT FOR REMOVING RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES PREPARED THEREBY

METHOD FOR PREPARING TITANOSILICATE SUBSTITUTED WITH PENTAVALENT CATION AND TITANOSILICATE-BASED ADSORBENT FOR REMOVING RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDES PREPARED THEREBY

机译:用五价阳离子取代的钛硅酸盐和基于钛硅酸盐的吸附剂的制备方法,用于去除由此制备的放射性核素

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for preparing titanosilicate substituted with a pentavalent cation, wherein the method comprises the steps of: (a) preparing a solution mixture containing a titanium precursor, a silicone precursor, sodium hydroxide, niobium oxide, and a pentavalent cation oxide; and (b) heating the solution mixture to form crystallized titanosilicate. According to the method for preparing titanosilicate substituted with a pentavalent cation, by incorporating a stable penta-coordinated cation in place of a portion of the titanium atoms in a titanosilicate skeleton, the number of sodium ions in an 8-ring window of the titanosilicate skeleton decreases, and thus a repulsion force among the sodium ions is reduced and cesium ions are allowed to be more easily ion-exchanged. Also, an increase in the coordination number of the ion-exchanged cesium ion from 8 to 12 allows the cesium ions to be located more securely in the skeleton. Therefore, an adsorbent having improved selectivity and adsorption capacity to cesium can be produced.;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017
机译:本发明涉及一种制备被五价阳离子取代的钛硅酸盐的方法,其中该方法包括以下步骤:(a)制备包含钛前体,硅氧烷前体,氢氧化钠,氧化铌和五价阳离子的溶液混合物。氧化物(b)加热溶液混合物以形成结晶的钛硅酸盐。根据制备被五价阳离子取代的钛硅酸盐的方法,通过在钛硅酸盐骨架中掺入稳定的五配位阳离子来代替一部分钛原子,在钛硅酸盐骨架的8环窗口中钠离子的数目降低,因此钠离子之间的排斥力降低,并且使铯离子更容易进行离子交换。另外,离子交换铯离子的配位数从8增加到12使得铯离子更牢固地位于骨架中。因此,可以生产出对铯具有更好的选择性和吸附能力的吸附剂。; COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017

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