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HYBRID SALINITY GRADIENT POWER GENERATION SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATED BRINE AND FRESH WATER

机译:浓盐水和淡水的混合盐度梯度发电系统

摘要

The present invention relates to a hybrid salinity differential power generation system using salt differential energy between high concentration brine and fresh water and combining pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) and reverse electrodialysis (RED). The hybrid salinity differential power generation system according to the present invention comprises an osmotic device (PRO) having a first portion to which high-concentration brine is supplied, a second portion to which fresh water is supplied, and a semipermeable membrane for partitioning the first portion and the second portion, )Wow; A pressure recovery device for recovering the pressure of the low-concentration brine having passed through the first portion to pressurize the high-concentration brine supplied to the first portion; A turbine for generating electric power using low-concentration brine having passed through the first portion; And a first reverse electrodialysis unit (RED) for producing electric power using low-concentration brine having passed through the turbine and fresh water having passed through the second portion. According to the present invention, the power generation efficiency can be maximized and the loss energy can be minimized.
机译:本发明涉及一种混合盐分差分发电系统,该系统利用高浓度盐水和淡水之间的盐分能量并且将延迟渗透压(PRO)和反向电渗析(RED)相结合。根据本发明的混合盐度差分发电系统包括渗透装置(PRO),该渗透装置具有向其供应高浓度盐水的第一部分,向其供应淡水的第二部分以及用于分隔该第一部分的半透膜。部分和第二部分,哇!一种压力回收装置,用于回收已经通过第一部分的低浓度盐水的压力,以对供应给第一部分的高浓度盐水加压。一种涡轮机,其使用低浓度盐水来发电,该涡轮机已经穿过第一部分。第一反向电渗析单元(RED),其用于使用已经通过涡轮的低浓度盐水和已经通过第二部分的新鲜水来发电。根据本发明,可以最大化发电效率并且可以最小化损耗能量。

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