首页> 外国专利> MIXTURES OF FORMING MATERIALS BASED ON INORGANIC BINDERS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRESS FORMS AND ROD FOR METAL CASTING

MIXTURES OF FORMING MATERIALS BASED ON INORGANIC BINDERS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRESS FORMS AND ROD FOR METAL CASTING

机译:基于无机粘合剂的成型材料混合物以及用于铸造金属的压模和压杆的制造方法

摘要

1. A mixture of molding materials for casting molds and cores for metalworking, containing at least: refractory core molding material, inorganic binder and amorphous SiO in the form of particles, obtained by thermal decomposition of ZrSiO on ZrO and SiO.2. The mixture of molding materials according to claim 1, wherein amorphous SiO in the form of particles is characterized by a BET value of greater than or equal to 1 m / g and less than or equal to 35 m / g, preferably less than or equal to 17 m / g, and particularly preferably less than or equal to 15 m / d.3. A mixture of molding materials according to one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the average particle size (diameter) determined by dynamically scattering light amorphous with SiO in the form of particles in the molding material mixture is from 0.05 μm to 10 μm, mainly from 0.1 μm to 5 μm and particularly preferably from 0.1 μm to 2 μm. 4. A mixture of molding materials according to claim 1 or 2, where the mixture of molding materials contains amorphous SiO in the form of particles in amounts of 0.1-2 weight. %, preferably 0.1-1.5 weight. %, in each case, based on the main molding material and independently of it, 2-60 weight. % particularly preferably 4-50 weight. %, based on the weight of the binder, where the proportion of solids binder is 25-65 weight. %, preferably 30-60 weight. %.5. A mixture of molding materials according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amorphous SiO used in the form of particles is characterized by a water content of less than 10 weight. %, mainly less than 5 weight. % and particularly preferably less than 2 weight. %, and it is independently applied mainly in the form of a powder. 6. A molding material mixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the molding material mixture contains a maximum of 1 weight. %, preferably a maximum of 0.2 weight. % organic compounds. 7. A mixture of molding materials according to claim 1 or 2, where inorganic
机译:1.一种用于铸造模具的模制材料和用于金属加工的型芯的混合物,其至少包含:耐火型芯模制材料,无机粘合剂和通过以ZrO和SiO2热分解ZrSiO而获得的颗粒形式的无定形SiO。2。 2.根据权利要求1的模塑料的混合物,其中颗粒形式的无定形SiO的特征在于BET值大于或等于1m 2 / g且小于或等于35m 2 / g,优选小于或等于至17m 2 / g,特别优选小于或等于15m 3 / d。 9.根据前述段落中的一项所述的模制材料的混合物,其中,通过将SiO 2的非晶态光以颗粒形式动态散射在所述模制材料混合物中而确定的平均粒径(直径)为0.05μm至10μm,主要为0.1 μm至5μm,特别优选0.1μm至2μm。 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的模制材料的混合物,其中,模制材料的混合物包含0.1-2重量%的颗粒形式的无定形SiO。 %,优选0.1-1.5重量%。在每种情况下,基于主模制材料的重量百分比为2-60重量%,并且独立于其计。 %特别优选4-50重量%。以粘合剂的重量为基准,重量百分比为25%,其中固体粘合剂的比例为25-65重量%。 %,优选30-60重量%。 %.5。 3.根据权利要求1或2的模塑料的混合物,其中以颗粒形式使用的无定形SiO的特征在于水含量小于10重量%。 %,主要小于5重量%。 %,特别优选小于2重量%。 %,并且主要以粉末形式独立地施加。 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的模塑料混合物,其中,所述模塑料混合物最多包含1重量%。 %,优选最大0.2重量%。 % 有机化合物。 7.根据权利要求1或2的模塑料的混合物,其中无机

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