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Vacuum gas oil hydrofinishing catalyst carrier and method for preparing it (options)

机译:真空瓦斯油加氢精制催化剂载体及其制备方法(选项)

摘要

1. A catalyst carrier for hydrofining a vacuum gas oil containing 30-80 wt.% Alumina in the form of boehmite or pseudoboehmite and 20-70 wt.% Alumina obtained by pretreating aluminum hydroxide with a 1-7% nitric acid solution at a solution temperature of 5 -10 ° C and dried by spraying in a stream of hot air at a temperature of 190-210 ° C to obtain particles, 80% of which are smaller than 45 microns, while the carrier has a pore volume of 0.54-0.70 cm / g and the coefficient mechanical strength 2.6-3.5 kg / mm. 2. A method of preparing a carrier of a vacuum gas oil hydrofining catalyst according to claim 1, comprising peptizing aluminum hydroxide with a solution of nitric acid, introducing a pore-forming agent, mixing and molding the mixture into granules, drying and calcining, characterized in that 20-70 wt.% Aluminum hydroxide is treated with 1- 7% solution of nitric acid at a solution temperature of 5-10 ° C and dried by spraying in a stream of hot air at a temperature of 190-210 ° C to obtain particles, 80% of which are smaller than 45 microns, mixed with 30-80 m C.% aluminum hydroxide in the form of boehmite or pseudoboehmite, suspended, the resulting mixture is peptized with a 2-10% solution of nitric acid, the pore-forming agent polymethylsilaxane is added in an amount of 0.03-0.09 ml / g, mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained, molded into granules, dried and calcined. 3. A carrier of a vacuum gas oil hydrofining catalyst containing alumina and silica, characterized in that it contains 27.3-49.6 wt.% Alumina and 2.7-31.4 silica in the form of a mesoporous aluminosilicate with a SiO mass ratio: AlO = 0.1: 0.65, while the carrier contains, wt.%: Has a pore volume of 0.57-1.02 cm / g and a coefficient of mechanical strength of 2.7-4.0 kg / mm. 4.
机译:1.一种用于对真空粗柴油进行加氢精制的催化剂载体,其包含在30-80℃的氢氧化铝中用1-7%的硝酸溶液预处理氢氧化铝而获得的勃姆石或假勃姆石形式的氧化铝和30-80重量%的氧化铝和20-70重量%的氧化铝。溶液温度为5 -10°C,并通过在190-210°C的热空气流中喷雾进行干燥,以获得颗粒,其中80%的颗粒小于45微米,而载体的孔体积为0.54 -0.70厘米/克,机械强度系数为2.6-3.5公斤/毫米。 2.根据权利要求1所述的制备真空瓦斯油加氢精制催化剂的载体的方法,包括用硝酸溶液使氢氧化铝胶溶,引入成孔剂,将混合物混合并模制成颗粒,干燥并煅烧,其特征在于将20-70 wt。%的氢氧化铝在5-10°C的溶液温度下用1-7%的硝酸溶液处理,并通过在190-210°C的热空气流中喷雾进行干燥C得到悬浮液,其中80%小于45微米的颗粒与30-80 m C.%的勃姆石或假勃姆石形式的氢氧化铝混合,悬浮,所得混合物用2-10%的硝酸溶液胶溶酸时,以0.03-0.09 ml / g的量添加成孔剂聚甲基硅氧烷,混合直至获得均匀的团块,成型为颗粒,干燥并煅烧。 3.一种包含氧化铝和二氧化硅的真空瓦斯油加氢精制催化剂的载体,其特征在于,其以介孔铝硅酸盐的形式包含27.3-49.6重量%的氧化铝和2.7-31.4二氧化硅,其SiO质量比为:AlO = 0.1: 0.65,而载体包含,wt。%:孔体积为0.57-1.02 cm / g,机械强度系数为2.7-4.0 kg / mm。 4。

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